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Investigation of synergistic adsorption between methyl orange and Cd(II) from binary mixtures on magnesium hydroxide modified clinoptilolite

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Abstract

The simultaneous removal of Methyl orange (MO) and Cd2+ (mainly from organo-metallic dyes) onto magnesium hydroxide modified clinoptilolite (MHMC) was described and compared to a single adsorbate situation. The adsorption performance was studied by batch experiments. The adsorption mechanism of MO and Cd2+ on MHMC was investigated. Langmuir and Dubinin-Raduskevich (D-R) isotherm successfully predicted the adsorption of MO and Cd2+ in single and binary systems. Maximum adsorption capacity calculated from Langmuir isotherm equation in single solution for MO and Cd2+ was 0.305 and 0.282mmol/g, respectively. In a binary system of MO/Cd2+, the adsorption capacity for both MO and Cd2+ was higher than in single solutions. The results indicated that the adsorption system of MO/Cd2+ presented a synergistic effect, not competitive adsorption, which suggested that MHMC can be used as an adsorbent for removal of dyes and heavy metal in the multi-solute system.

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Correspondence to Weihua Zou.

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Zou, W., Liu, L., Li, H. et al. Investigation of synergistic adsorption between methyl orange and Cd(II) from binary mixtures on magnesium hydroxide modified clinoptilolite. Korean J. Chem. Eng. 33, 2073–2083 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-016-0048-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-016-0048-z

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