Skip to main content
Log in

Identifying the limiting distribution by a general approach of Stein’s method

  • Articles
  • Published:
Science China Mathematics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A general exchange pair approach is developed to identify the limiting distribution for any sequence of random variables, by calculating the conditional mean and the conditional second moments. The error of approximation is also studied. In particular, a Berry-Esseen type bound of O(n −3/4) is obtained for the Curie-Weiss model at the critical temperature.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Barbour A D. Stein’s method for diffusion approximations. Probab Theory Related Fields, 1990, 84: 297–322

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Chatterjee S. A short survey of Stein’s method. ArXiv:1404.1392, 2014

    Google Scholar 

  3. Chatterjee S, Dey P S. Applications of Stein’s method for concentration inequalities. Ann Probab, 2010, 38: 2443–2485

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Chatterjee S, Shao Q-M. Nonnormal approximation by Stein’s method of exchangeable pairs with application to the Curie-Weiss model. Ann Appl Probab, 2011, 21: 464–483

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Chen L H Y. Poisson approximation for dependent trials. Ann Probab, 1975, 3: 534–545

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Chen L H Y, Goldstein L, Shao Q-M. Normal approximation by Stein’s method. Probab Appl, 2011, 23: 15–29

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Döbler C. Stein’s method of exchangeable pairs for the Beta distribution and generalizations. ArXiv:1411.4477, 2014

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Ellis R S. Entropy, Large Deviations, and Statistical Mechanics. New York: Springer, 2012

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ellis R S, Newman C M. Limit theorems for sums of dependent random variables occurring in statistical mechanics. Z Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie Verw Gebiete, 1978, 44: 117–139

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Ellis R S, Newman C M. Fluctuationes in Curie-Weiss exemplis. In: Dell’Antonio G, Doplicher S, Jona-Lasinio G, eds. Mathematical Problems in Theoretical Physics. Lecture Notes in Physics, vol. 80. Berlin-Heidelberg: Springer, 1978, 313–324

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Ellis R S, Newman C M. The statistics of Curie-Weiss models. J Stat Phys, 1978, 19: 149–161

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Ellis R S, Newman C M, Rosen J S. Limit theorems for sums of dependent random variables occurring in statistical mechanics. Probab Theory Related Fields, 1978, 44: 153–169

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Goldstein L, Reinert G. Stein’s method for the beta distribution and the p´olya-eggenberger urn. J Appl Probab, 2013, 50: 1187–1205

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Kusuoka S, Tudor C A. Stein method for invariant measures of diffusions via Malliavin calculus. Stochastic Process Appl, 2012, 122: 1627–1651

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Luk H M. Stein’s method for the Gamma distribution and related statistical applications. PhD Thesis. Ann Arbor: University of Southern California, 1994

    Google Scholar 

  16. Meckes M W, Meckes E S. The central limit problem for random vectors with symmetries. J Theoret Probab, 2007, 20: 697–720

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Papangelou F. On the Gaussian fluctuations of the critical curie-weiss model in statistical mechanics. Probab Theory Related Fields, 1989, 83: 265–278

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Stein C. A bound for the error in the normal approximation to the distribution of a sum of dependent random variables. In: Proceedings of the Sixth Berkeley Symposium on Mathematical Statistics and Probability. Probability Theory, vol. 2. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1972, 583–602

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Qi-Man Shao.

Additional information

In memory of Professor Xiru Chen (1934–2005)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Shao, QM., Zhang, ZS. Identifying the limiting distribution by a general approach of Stein’s method. Sci. China Math. 59, 2379–2392 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11425-016-0322-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11425-016-0322-3

Keywords

MSC(2010)

Navigation