Abstract
The coincidence site lattice (CSL) plays a similar role for grain boundaries (GB) as the crystal lattice plays for free surfaces. The most densely packed CSL is the twin-related CSL, characterized by an inverse density of coincidence sites Σ = 3. Phase diagrams in coordinates “relative temperature T/T m—misorientation angle θ—inclination angle φ” were constructed for the twin GBs in Cu, Al, and Mo having different stacking fault energy γ. At low γ the twin GB remains faceted at all φ values and the number of crystallographically different facets increases with decreasing temperature. With increasing γ asymmetric twin GBs become more and more rough, and fewer facets appear with decreasing temperature. Also, with increasing γ the facets start to degenerate of into the first order rough-to-rough ridges. The behavior of twin GBs in Cu, Al, and Mo is compared with that of twin GBs in Zn.
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Acknowledgements
Authors thank the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (contract 09-03-92481) and Israel Ministry of Science (project 3-5790) and the Program of bilateral cooperation between Russian and Polish Academies of Sciences for the financial support. Authors cordially thank Prof. E. Rabkin, Prof. R. Valiev, Prof. T. Langdon, and Dr. A. Mazilkin for stimulating discussions, Mr. A. Nekrasov for the help with SEM and EPMA measurements.
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Straumal, B.B., Baretzky, B., Kogtenkova, O.A. et al. Faceting–roughening of twin grain boundaries. J Mater Sci 47, 1641–1646 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-011-5807-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-011-5807-y