Abstract
The ligand salt, Me6[14]diene·2HClO4 (L·2HClO4) was prepared by condensation of acetone and ethylene diamine in the presence of perchloric acid. On reduction of this diene ligand salt, L·2HClO4 with sodium borohydride, the two isomeric ligands, ‘tet-a’ and ‘tet-b’ were produced. The ligands, on reaction with ZnX2 (X=Cl, ClO4, NO3 or CH3COO) and ZnSO4 produced the corresponding complexes. These complexes have been characterized on the basis of elemental analyses; IR, UV–Vis and 1H-NMR spectroscopies; magnetic and conductance data. Based on these data, all of the complexes of the diene ligand L, as well as the perchlorate complexes of all of the ligands attained a square-pyramidal arrangement, whereas the complexes of ‘tet-a’ and ‘tet-b’, with X=NO3, Cl or CH3COO and with ZnSO4 salt, were octahedral. Moreover, all complexes were monometallic except the nitrato complex, [(ZnL)2(µ-NO3)](ClO4)3 which is bimetallic. The structure of [(ZnL)2(µ-NO3)](ClO4)3 has been confirmed by X-ray crystallography. In this complex the zinc centres lie within a N4O donor set, with the four nitrogen donors from L and one of the oxygen atom stemming from the bridging NO3. The complexes show different electrolytic behavior in different solvents. The antibacterial activities of the ligands and complexes towards different phytopathogenic bacteria have been investigated.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Rzuczek, S.G., Pilch, D.S., Liu, A., Liu, L., LaVoie, E.J., Rice, J.E.: Macrocyclic pyridyl polyoxazoles: selective RNA and DNA G-quadruplex ligands as antitumor agents. J. Med. Chem. 53(9), 3632–3644 (2010)
EI-Boraey H.A., EL-Gammal O.A.: New 15-membered tetraaza (N4) macrocyclic ligand and its transition metal complexes: spectral, magnetic, thermal and anticancer activity. Spectrochim. Acta Part A 138, 553–562 (2015)
Shankarwar S.G., Nagolkar B.B., Shelke V.A., Chondhekar T.K.: Synthesis, spectral, thermal and antimicrobial studies of transition metal complexes of 14-membered tetraaza[N4] macrocyclic ligand. Spectrochim. Acta Part A 145, 188–193 (2015)
Gull, P., Dar, O.A., Malik, M.A., Hashmi, A.A.: Design, synthesis, characterization and antimicrobial/antioxidant activities of 1, 4-dicarbonyl-phenyl-dihydrazide based macrocyclic ligand and its Cu(II), Co(II) and Ni(II) complexes. Microb. Pathog. 100, 237–243 (2016)
Bembi, R., Drew, M.G.B., Singh, R., Roy, T.G.: Polyazamacrocycles. 9. Characterisation of diastereoisomeric trans-(Co(Me8[14]ane)Cl2]+ complexes. Inorg. Chem. 30, 1403–1406 (1991)
Hazari S.K.S., Roy T.G., Dey B.K., Das S.C., Tiekink E.R.T.: Synthesis, characterisation and antifungal activities of some new copper(II) complexes of isomeric 3, 5, 7, 7, 10, 12, 14, 14 -octamethyl -1, 4, 8, 11- tetraazacyclotetradecanes, Metal Based Drug. 4(5), 255–263 (1997)
Curtis, N.F., Hay, R.W.: A novel heterocycle synthesis. Formation of 5,7,7,12,14,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetra-azacyclotetradeca-4,11-diene dihydroperchlorate by reaction of diaminoethane monohydroperchlorate with mesityl oxide or acetone. Chem. Commun. 524–525 (1966)
Hay R.W., Lawrance G.A., Curtis N.F.: A Convenient Synthesis of the Tetra-aza-macrocyclic Ligands trans-[14]-Diene, Tet a, and Tet b. J. Chem. So.c Perkin Trans. 1, 591–593 (1975)
Roy T.G., Nath B.C., Begum K., Ng S.W., Tiekink E.R.T.: trans-(5,7, 7, 12, 14,14-Hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradeca-4,11-diene-қ 4 N, N′,N′′,N′′′,N′′′′)bis(nitrite-қN)- cobalt(III) perchlorate hemihydrates. Acta Cryst. E67, 1576–1577 (2011)
Yasmin S., Suarez S., Doctorvich F., Roy T.G, Baggio R.: Three transition-metal complexes with the macrocyclic ligand meso-5,7,7,12,14,14,-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane (L):[Cu(ClO4)2(L)],[Zn(NO3)2(L)] and [CuCl(L)(H2O)]Cl. Acta Cryst. C69, 862–867 (2013)
Biswas F.B., Roy T.G., Rabi S., Islam M.K.: Synthesis, characterization and electyrolytic behavior of cadmium(II) complexes of 5,7,7,12,14,14,-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradeca-4,11-diene and isomers of its saturated analogue. Eur. Sci. J. 12(12), 186–200 (2016)
Hubin, T.J., Alcock, N.W., Morton, M.D., Busch, D.H.: Synthesis, structure, and stability in acid of copper(II) and zinc(II) complexes of cross-bridged tetraazamacrocycles. Inorg. Chim. Acta. 348, 33–40 (2003)
Yusoff S.M.A., Sallehhuddin A., Yusoff L.M., Yamin B.M., Nazlina I., Leng O.E.: Synthesis, characterization, and antibacterial activity of Cu(II), Ni(II) and Zn(II) complexes of 14-membered macrocyclic tetraaza ligand. Orient. J. Chem. 31(3), 1751–1758 (2015)
Shakir M., Khanam S., Azam M., Khan A.U., Firdaus F.: Synthesis, spectroscopic characterization, and in vitro antimicrobial screening of 16-membered tetraazamacrocyclic Schiff-base ligand and its complexes with Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II) ions. Synth. React. Inorg., Metal-Org., Nano-Metal Chem. 41, 979–986 (2011)
Benelli, C., Dei, A., Gatteschi, D., Pardi, L.: Electronic and CD spectra of catecholate and semiquinonate adducts of zinc(II) and nickel(II) tetraaza macrocyclic complexes. Inorg. Chem. 28(8), 1476–1480 (1989)
Madyski, C.M., Michael, J.P., Hancock, R.D.: N,N′,N′′,N′′′-Tetrabis(2-hydroxyethyl) cyclam a nitrogen-donor macrocycle with rapid metalation reactions. Inorg. Chem. 23, 1487–1489 (1984)
Greenwood N.N., Straughan B.P., Wdson A.E.: Behaviour of tellurium(IV) chloride, bromide, and iodide in organic solvents and the structures of the species present. J. Chem. Soc. A (1968). doi:10.1039/J19680002209
Conley, R.T.: ‘Infrared Spectroscopy’. Allyn and Bacon, Boston (1966)
Roy T.G., Hazari S.K.S., Dey B.K., Dutta S., Monsur M.A., Tiekink. E.R.T.: Axial addition in diastereoisomeric [Cu(Me8[14]ane)](ClO4)2] complexes: anti-fungal and anti- bacterial activitie. J. Coord. Chem. 59, 1757–1767 (2006)
Roy, T.G., Hazari S.K.S., Dey, B.K., Miah, H.A., Bader, C., Rehder, D.: Copper(II) and nickel(II) complexes of N, N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-octamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraaza-cyclotetradecan. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2004, 4115–4123 (2004)
Roy T.G., Hazari S.K.S., Dey B.K., Miah H.A., Rahman M.S., Kim D.I., Park Y.C.: Synthesis, electrolytic behaviour and antimicrobial activities of cadmium Complexes of isomers of 3,10-C-meso- 3,5,7,7,10,12,14,14-octamethyl-1,4,8,11- tetraazacyclotetradecane. J. Coord. Chem. 40, 1567–1578 (2007)
Salehi, M., Hasanzadeh, M.: Characterization, crystal structures, electrochemical and antibacterial studies of four new binuclear cobalt(III) complexes derived from o-aminobenzyl alcohol. Inorg. Chim. Acta. 426, 6–14 (2015)
Dharmaraj N., Viswanathamurthi P., Nataranjan K.: Ruthenium(II) complexes containing bidentate Schiff bases and their antifungal activity. Trans. Met. Chem. 26, 105–109 (2001)
Sheldrick, G.M.: SADABS: Program for area detector absorption correction, University Göttingen. (1996)
Sheldrick, G.M.: SHELXS-97: Program for the Solution of Crystal Structures, University Göttingen. (1997)
Sheldrick, G.M.: SHELXL-2013: Program for the Refinement of Crystal Structures, University Göttingen. (2013)
Sheldrick, G.M.: SHELXTL-PLUS: Structure Determination Software Programs, Version 5.03 (PC), Siemens Analytical X-Ray Instruments, Madison, WI. (1995)
Allen, F.H., Kennard O.: Cambridge Structural Database (CSD). Database for X-ray structure analysis of organic and metal organic compounds. Chem. Des. Autom. News 8, 31–37 (1993)
Acknowledgements
We gratefully acknowledge to the Ministry of Education, People’s Republic of Bangladesh, for awarding a Research Grant (Project No.-24) to Professor Dr. Tapashi Ghosh Roy, Department of Chemistry, University of Chittagong, Bangladesh.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yasmin, S., Rabi, S., Biswas, F.B. et al. Synthesis, characterization and antibacterial studies of zinc(II) complexes with hexamethyl-tetraazacyclotetradecadiene Me6[14]diene and C-chiral isomers of its reduced analogue. J Incl Phenom Macrocycl Chem 87, 239–250 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10847-017-0693-9
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10847-017-0693-9