Abstract
The amounts and forms of potentially mobile P in surface sediments from two lakes, Volvi and Koronia, located in Northern Greece were evaluated using a sequential chemical extraction. Five sedimentary P reservoirs were separately quantified: loosely sorbed P (NH4Cl-P); iron associated P (BD-P); calcium bound P (HCl-P); metal oxide bound P (NaOH-P) and residual P (organic and refractory P). Samples were taken in two seasons and the average concentration of the fractions of phosphorus were calculated. The results indicated that the TP content and chemically extractable phosphorus in the sediments of Koronia Lake were higher than those of Volvi Lake. Sediment TP was also strongly and positively correlated with sediment Fe. Fine-sized sediments exhibited significantly higher concentrations for both lakes than the sand fraction. The P in the surface sediment mainly consisted of HCl-P and Res-P, while NH4Cl-P and BD-P only constituted a minor part. The rank order of the different P extracts was the same for the two lakes and was Residual-P > HCl-P > NaOH-P > BD-P > NH4Cl-P.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
APHA, AWWA, WPCF: 1985, Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 16th ed.
A. Balchand S. Nair (1994) ArticleTitleFractionation of phosphorus in the sediments of a tropical estuary Environ. Geol. 23 284–294 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXhslyrtrY%3D
A. Barbanti G. Sighinolfi (1988) ArticleTitleSequential extraction of phosphorus and heavy metals from sediments methodological consideration Environ. Technol. Lett. 9 127–134 Occurrence Handle10.1080/09593338809384549 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaL1cXit1Kmt7c%3D
B. Bostrom M. Jansson C. Forsberg (1982) ArticleTitlePhosphorus release from lake sediments Arch. Hydrobiol. Beih. 18 6–54
C. Groot ParticleDe H. Golterman (1990) ArticleTitleSequential fractionation of sediment phosphate Hydrobiologia 192 143–148
C. Groot ParticleDe (1991) ArticleTitleThe influence of FeS on the inorganic phosphorus retention in lakes determined from ass balance and sediment core calculations Wat. Res. 27 659–668
R. Dorich D. Nelson L. Sommers (1985) ArticleTitleEstimating phosphorus in suspended sediments by chemical extraction J. Environ. Qual. 14 400–405 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaL2MXltV2mu7k%3D
Y. Fu Y. Zhou J. Li (2000) ArticleTitleSequential fractionation of reactive phosphorus in the sediment of a shallow entrophic lake Donghu lake, China J. Environ. Sci. 12 IssueID1 57–62 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXhvVOisbw%3D
K. Fytianos A. Lourandou (2004) ArticleTitleChemical speciation of elements in sediment samples collected at lakes Volvi and Koronia, N. Greece Environ. Intern. 30 11–17 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXps1OnsLc%3D
T. Gonsiorezyk P. Casper R. Koschel (1978) ArticleTitlePhosphorus binding forms in the sediment of an oligotrophic and an eutrophic hardwater lake of the Baltic district Water Sci. Technol. 37 IssueID3 51–58
A. Hieltjes L. Lijklema (1980) ArticleTitleFractionation of inorganic phosphates in calcareous sediments J. Environ. Qual. 9 IssueID3 405–407 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaL3MXkvVGqtr8%3D Occurrence Handle10.2134/jeq1980.93405x
M. Hupfer R. Gächter R. Giovanoli (1995) ArticleTitleTransformation of phosphorus species in setting seston and during early sediment diagenesis Aqua. Sci. 57 IssueID4 305–324
H. Jensen P. Kristensen E. Jeppesen A. Skytthe (1992) ArticleTitleIron:phosphorus ratio in surface sediment as an indicator of phosphate release from aerobic sediments in shallow lakes Hydrobiologia 235/236 731–743
A. Kaiserli D. Voutsa C. Samara (2002) ArticleTitlePhosphorus fractionation in lake sediments - Lakes Volvi and Koronia, N. Greece Chemosphere 46 1147–1155 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0045-6535(01)00242-9 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XhtFyksr8%3D
A. Kleeberg H. Kozenski (1997) ArticleTitlePhosphorus release in a lake and its implications for lake restoration Hydrobiologia 342 9–26
M. Maine J. Hammerly M. Leguizamon M. Pizarro (1992) ArticleTitleInfluence of the pH and redox potential on phosphate activity in the Parana Medial system Hydrobiologia 228 83–90 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK38XhsFygsb4%3D
T. Moutin B. Picot M. Ximenes J. Bontoux (1993) ArticleTitleSeasonal variations of P compounds and their concentrations in two coastal lagoons Hydrobiologia 252 45–59 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK3sXktlersLc%3D
P. Pardo J. López-Sánchez G. Rauret (1998) ArticleTitleCharacterisation, validation and comparison of three methods for the extraction of phosphate from sediments Anal. Chim. Acta 376 183–195 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXntVCqu7Y%3D
K. Petersson B. Boström O. Jacobsen (1988) ArticleTitlePhosphorus in sediments-speciation and analysis Hydrobiologia 170 91–101
R. Psenner B. Boström M. Dinka K. Petterson R. Pucsko M. Sager (1998) ArticleTitleFractionation of phosphorus in suspended matter and sediment Arch. Hydrobiol. Beih. 30 98–110
R. Psenner R. Puesko M. Sager (1984) ArticleTitleDie Fractionierung Organischer and Anorganischer Phosphorverbindungen von Sedimenten Versuch einer Definition Okologisch Wichtiger Fractionen Arch. Hydrobiol. 10 115–155
K. Ruttenberg (1992) ArticleTitleDevelopment of a sequential extraction method for different forms of phosphorus in marine sediments Limnol. Ocean. Org. 37 IssueID7 1460–1482 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK3sXisVShsr8%3D Occurrence Handle10.4319/lo.1992.37.7.1460
E. Rydin (2000) ArticleTitlePotentially mobile phosphorus in Lake Erken sediment Water Res. 34 IssueID7 2037–2042 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXitFyisrY%3D
M. Søndergaard (1988) ArticleTitleSeasonal variation in the loosely sorbed phosphorus fraction of the sediment of a shallow and hypertrophic lake Environ. Geol. Wat. Sci. 11 115–121
M. Søndergaard J. Windolf E. Jeppesen (1996) ArticleTitlePhosphorus fractions and profiles in the sediment of shallow Danish lakes as related to phosphorus load, sediment composition and lake Chem. Water Res. 30 IssueID4 992–1002
K. H. Tan (1995) Soil Sampling, Preparation and Analysis Marcel Dekker New York
D. S. Ting A. Appan (1996) ArticleTitleGeneral characteristics and fractions of phosphorus in aquatic sediments of two tropical reservoirs Water Sci. Technol. 34 53–59 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXlvFKjtg%3D%3D
P. Vogler (1965) ArticleTitleProbleme der Phosphoranalytic in der Limnologie und ein neues Verfahren zur Bestimmung von gelöstem Orthophosphat neben Kondensierten Phosphaten und Organischen Phosphorsäurestern Int. Revue Ges. Hydrobiol. 69 IssueID4 457–474
Q. Zhou C. Gibson Y. Zhu (2001) ArticleTitleEvaluation of phosphorus bioavailability in sediments of three contrasting lakes in China and the U.K. Chemosphere 42 221–225 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXmvFymtL0%3D
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Fytianos, K., Kotzakioti, A. Sequential fractionation of phosphorus in lake sediments of Northern Greece. Environ Monit Assess 100, 191–200 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-005-4770-y
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-005-4770-y