Skip to main content
Log in

Complete sequence of a cryptic virus from hemp (Cannabis sativa)

  • Annotated Sequence Record
  • Published:
Archives of Virology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Hemp (Cannabis sativa) was found to be a useful propagation host for hop latent virus, a carlavirus. However, when virus preparations were analysed by electron microscopy, along with the expected filamentous particles, spherical particles with a diameter of around 34 nm were found. RNA from virus preparations was purified, and cDNA was prepared and cloned. Sequence information was used to search databases, and the greatest similarity was found with Primula malacoides virus 1, a putative new member of the genus Partitivirus. The full sequences of RNA 1 and RNA 2 of this new hemp cryptic virus were obtained.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Al Rwahni M, Daubert S, Golino D, Rowhani A (2011) Deep sequencing evidence from single grapevine plants reveals a virome dominated by mycoviruses. Arch Virol 156:397–403

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Blawid R, Stephan D, Maiss E (2007) Molecular characterization and detection of Vicia cryptic virus in different Vicia faba cultivars. Arch Virol 152:1477–1488

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Boccardo G (1987) Cryptic plant viruses. Adv Virus Res 32:171–214

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Bruenn JA (1993) A closely related group of RNA-dependent RNA polymerases from double-stranded RNA viruses. Nucleic Acids Res 21:5667–5669

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Crawford LJ, Osman TAM, Booy FP, Coutts RHA, Brasier CM, Buck KW (2006) Molecular characterization of a partitivirus from Ophiostoma Himal-ulmi. Virus Genes 33:33–39

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Dereeper A, Guignon V, Blanc G, Audic S, Buffet S, Chevenet F, Dufayard JF, Guindon S, Lefort V, Lescot M, Claverie JM, Gascuel O (2008) Phylogeny.fr: robust phylogenetic analysis for the non-specialist. Nucleic Acids Res 36 (web server issue):W465–469 (Epub 2008 Apr 19)

  7. Ghabrial SA (2005) Partitiviridae. In: Fauquet CM, Mayo MA, Maniloff J, Desselberger U, Ball AL (eds) Eights report of the International committee on taxonomy of viruses. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 581–590

    Google Scholar 

  8. Hall TA (1999) BioEdit: a user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for Windows 95/98/NT. Nucleic Acids Symp Ser 41:95–98

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Li L, Tian Q, Du Z, Duns GJ, Chen J (2009) A novel double-stranded RNA virus detected in Primula malacoides is a plant-isolated partitivirus closely related to partitivirus infecting fungal species. Arch Virol 154:565–572

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Nibert ML, Woods KM, Upton SJ, Ghabrial SA (2009) Cryspovirus: a new genus of protozoan viruses in the family Partitiviridae. Arch Virol 154:1959–1965

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Valverde RA (2008) Molecular and biological properties of a putative partitivirus from Jalapeno pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Revista Mexicana de Fitopatologia 26:1–6

    Google Scholar 

  12. Valverde RA (1990) Analysis of double-stranded RNA for plant virus diagnosis. Plant Dis 74:255–258

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Zhang Z, Schwartz S, Wagner L, Miller W (2000) A greedy algorithm for aligning DNA sequences. J Comp Biol 7:203–214

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

Hemp varieties were a gift from A. Dornbusch, KWS Einbeck. The work was carried out under license 4581695 from Bundesinstitut für Arzneimittel und Medizinprodukte, Bundesopiumstelle. We thank Dr. Jutta Gabler (JKI Quedlinburg) for the mycological analysis of the plant material, and Elke Zimmermann (JKI Quedlinburg) for electron microscopy. The authors acknowledge funding by the Czech Science Foundation (GACR P501/10/J018) to J.M. and by the German Research Foundation to J.S. and G.S.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Angelika Ziegler.

Additional information

The sequences reported in this paper have been submitted to the GenBank database and have been assigned the accession numbers JN196536 and JN196537.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ziegler, A., Matoušek, J., Steger, G. et al. Complete sequence of a cryptic virus from hemp (Cannabis sativa). Arch Virol 157, 383–385 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-011-1168-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-011-1168-8

Keywords

Navigation