Skip to main content
Log in

Bulk silicon micromachined suspended fixed-end SiO2 film capacitor for passive high-pass RC filter

  • Technical Paper
  • Published:
Microsystem Technologies Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We reported a suspended fixed-end 5 μm thin SiO2 film beam and plate MEMS capacitor for passive high-pass RC filter. This suspended structure was fabricated using bulk silicon two-sided alignment micromachining technology. The dynamic model included both a first order derivative of a high-pass filter electrical system and MEMS variable capacitors driven by electrostatic force. The room temperature experiment showed that the MEMS high-pass filter circuit can convert a rectangular wave input signal into high frequency spikes at its output. Finite element calculating software COMSOL and numerical simulation MATLAB were both used to evaluate the motion modal and the output voltage. Compared with the commercial static capacitor in a high-pass filter, we could also find that the coupling of the electrostatic force and dynamic motion of the electrode plate in the designed single device and dual-device could show an asymmetric offset voltage electrical response.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Baginsky IL, Kostsov EG, Kamishlov VF (2013) Two-capacitor electrostatic microgenerators. Engineering 05(11):9–18. doi:10.4236/eng.2013.511A002

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Basu J, Bhattacharyya TK (2011) Microelectromechanical resonators for radio frequency communication applications. Microsyst Technol 17(10–11):187–218. doi:10.1007/s00542-011-1332-9

    Google Scholar 

  • Bijari A, Keshmiri SH, Wanburee W, Sriphung CH, Phatthanakun R (2012) Design and fabrication of a narrow-bandwidth micromechanical ring filter using a novel process in UV-LIGA technology. Iran J Electr Electron Eng 8(4):280–289

    Google Scholar 

  • Caruntu DI, Knecht MW (2015) Microelectromechanical systems cantilever resonators under soft alternating current voltage of frequency near natural frequency. J Dyn Syst Meas Control 137(4):041016:1–8. doi:10.1115/1.4028887

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chivukula VB, Rhoads J (2010) Microelectromechanical bandpass filters based on cyclic coupling architectures. J Sound Vib 329(20):4313–4332. doi:10.1016/j.jsv.2010.04.022

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dong L, Yu Q, Bao J, Tao J (2014) The slope effect of a capacitive resonator profile fabricated by a DRIE process on the performance of an MEMS disk resonator. J Micromech Microeng 24(10):105009:1–8. doi:10.1088/0960-1317/24/10/105009

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Erbes DC, Yan A, Seshia A (2016) Design and implementation of a low-power hybrid capacitive MEMS oscillator. Microelectron J 56:1–9. doi:10.1016/j.mejo.2016.07.007

    Google Scholar 

  • Galayko D, Basset P (2011) A general analytical tool for the design of vibration energy harvesters (VEHs) based on the mechanical impedance concept. IEEE Trans Circuits Syst 58(2):299–311. doi:10.1109/TCSI.2010.2072030

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Hore S, Maity S, Sarma J, Choudhury A, Yadav G (2016) RF MEMS based band-pass filter for K-band applications. Adv Comput Commun Technol 452:369–375. doi:10.1007/978-981-10-1023-1_37

    Google Scholar 

  • Kambali PN, Pandey AK (2016) Capacitance and force computation due to direct and fringing effects in MEMS/NEMS arrays. IEEE Sens J 16(2):375–382. doi:10.1109/jsen.2015.2480842

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lang LJ, Xia Y, Lim XH, Liu Y, Fang DM, Zhang HA (2011) Fabrication and characteristics of tunable bandPass filter using metal mumps technology. Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems (NEMS), 2011 IEEE International Conference. 20–23 February 2011, pp 249–253. doi:10.1109/NEMS.2011.6017341

  • Langfelder G, Frizzi T, Longoni A, Tocchio A, Manelli D, Lasalandra E (2011) Readout of MEMS capacitive sensors beyond the condition of pull-in instability. Sens Actuators A. doi:10.1016/j.sna.2011.02.003

    Google Scholar 

  • Saha SC, Hanke U, Sagberg H, Fjeldly TA, Sather T (2011) Tunable band-pass filter using RF MEMS capacitance and transmission line. Prog Electromagn Res C 23:233–247

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shirazi FA, Velni JM, Grigoriadis KM (2011) An LPV design approach for voltage control of an electrostatic MEMS actuator. J Micromech Microelectromech Syst 2(1):302–311. doi:10.1109/JMEMS.2010.2090651

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tvedt LGW, Nguyen DS, Halvorsen E (2010) Nonlinear behavior of an electrostatic energy harvester under wide- and narrowband excitation. J Microelectricmech Syst 9(12):305–316. doi:10.1109/JMEMS.2009.2039017

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wang Z, Zhong SA, Ding Y, Wang X (2010) Design and implementation of a low-pass filter for microsensor signal processing. J Semicond 31(12):1–4. doi:10.1088/1674-4926/31/12/125002

    Google Scholar 

  • Xu C, Cheng K (2015) A switched capacitor based AC/DC resonant converter for high frequency AC power generation. Energies 8(10):10842–10860. doi:10.3390/en81010842

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yang B, Lee C, Kotlanka RK, Xie J, Lim SP (2010) A MEMS rotary comb mechanism for harvesting the kinetic energy of planar vibrations. J Micromech Microeng 20(6):065017:1–11. doi:10.1088/0960-1317/20/6/065017

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang WM, Yan H, Peng ZK, Meng G (2014) Electrostatic pull-in instability in MEMS/NEMS: a review. Sens Actuators A. doi:10.1016/j.sna.2014.04.025

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang WM, Hu KM, Peng ZK, Meng G (2015) Tunable micro and nanomechanical resonators. Sens (Basel) 15(10):26478–26566. doi:10.3390/s151026478

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jianxiong Zhu.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zhu, J., Zhu, H. Bulk silicon micromachined suspended fixed-end SiO2 film capacitor for passive high-pass RC filter. Microsyst Technol 24, 929–934 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-017-3415-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-017-3415-8

Navigation