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Stepwise selection of functional covariates in forecasting peak levels of olive pollen

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Abstract

High levels of airborne olive pollen represent a problem for a large proportion of the population because of the many allergies it causes. Many attempts have been made to forecast the concentration of airborne olive pollen, using methods such as time series, linear regression, neural networks, a combination of fuzzy systems and neural networks, and functional models. This paper presents a functional logistic regression model used to study the relationship between olive pollen concentration and different climatic factors, and on this basis to predict the probability of high (and possibly extreme) levels of airborne pollen, selecting the best subset of functional climatic variables by means of a stepwise method based on the conditional likelihood ratio test.

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Acknowledgments

This research was supported by Projects MTM2010-20502 from Dirección General de Investigación del MEC, Spain, and FQM-307 from Consejería de Innovación, Ciencia y Empresa de la Junta de Andalucía Spain. The authors are grateful to the Aerobiology Research Group at the University of Granada for providing data for our study. The authors also want to thank the referees their suggestions that have allowed to prepare this improved version of the paper.

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Correspondence to Manuel Escabias.

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Escabias, M., Valderrama, M.J., Aguilera, A.M. et al. Stepwise selection of functional covariates in forecasting peak levels of olive pollen. Stoch Environ Res Risk Assess 27, 367–376 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00477-012-0655-0

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