Abstract
We report the skull radiograph, CT and MRI findings in three patients with lymphocytic adenohypophysitis mimicking pituitary adenoma. All cases were associated with pregnancy. CT demonstrated a pituitary mass but did not differentiate lymphocytic adenohypophysitis from pituitary adenoma. The skull radiographs showed either a normal sella turcica or minimal abnormalities; they did not show ballooning or destruction. The MRI appearances were distinctive: relatively low signal on T1-weighted images; preservation of the bright posterior pituitary lobe despite the presence of a relatively large pituitary mass, less common in macroadenomas; marked contrast enhancement compared with pituitary macroadenomas; and dural enhancement adjacent to a pituitary mass.
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Received: 12 December 1996 Accepted: 19 June 1997
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Saiwai, S., Inoue, Y., Ishihara, T. et al. Lymphocytic adenohypophysitis: skull radiographs and MRI. Neuroradiology 40, 114–120 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/s002340050550
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s002340050550