Skip to main content
Log in

Evaluation of the nutritional quality of the lipid fraction of gluten-free biscuits

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
European Food Research and Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

An experimental investigation has been carried out with the aim of evaluating the quality of the lipid fraction of gluten-free biscuits. The obtained results showed that the fatty fraction of gluten-free biscuits, present in mean amounts of 15%, shows a low quality level from the nutritional point of view, as indicated by the high contents of triacylglycerol oligopolymers (mean value 0.46%) and oxidized triacylglycerols (mean value 0.80%), as well as, in some cases, high levels of oleic acid trans isomers (reaching the value of 9.39%). All these substances have a negative effect on health and this should be seriously taken in account because the limited choice of food products in the diet of celiacs induces a high consume of packaged gluten-free products, such as snacks and biscuits.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Trier JS (1991) New Engl J Med 325:1709–1719

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Kupper C (2005) Gastroenterology 128:S121–S127

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Dahele A, Ghosh S (2001) Am J Gastroenterol 96:745–750

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Thompson T (2000) J Am Diet Assoc 100:1389–1396

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Mariani P, Viti MG, Montuori M, La Vecchia A, Cipolletta E, Calvani L, Bonamico M (1998) J Pediatr Gastr Nutr 27:519–523

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Larsson K (1994) Lipids—molecular organization, physical functions and technical applications. The oily, Dundee

    Google Scholar 

  7. Chevallier S, Colonna P, Della Valle G, Lourdin D (2000) J Cereal Sci 31:241–252

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Baltsavias A, Jurgens A, van Vliet T (1999) J Cereal Sci 29:235–244

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Lissner L, Heitmann BL (1995) Eur J Clin Nutr 49:79–90

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Judd JT, Clevidence A, Muesing RA, Wittes J, Sunkin ME, Podezasy JJ (1994) Am J Clin Nutr 59:861–868

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Billek G (2000) Eur J Lipid Sci Tech 102:587–593

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Folch J, Less M, Sloane Stanley GH (1957) J Biol Chem 226:497–509

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. AACC (2000) Approved methods of the American association of cereal chemists, 10th edn, St. Paul, USA, Method pp 30–10

  14. Off J Eur Communities (1991) nL 248 of September 5, EC Regulation 2568/91

  15. AOCS (1993) Official methods and recommended practices of the American oil chemistry society, 4th edn, D Firestone (ed). Washington, Method Cc 13i–96

  16. AOAC (2003) Official methods of analysis of the Association of official analytical chemists international, 17th edn, W Horwitz (ed). Arlington, Method 982.27

  17. Gomes T, Caponio F (1999) J Chromatogr A 844:77–86

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Caponio F, Summo C, Delcuratolo D, Pasqualone A (2006) J Sci Food Agric 86:356–361

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Bonaga G (1997) I processi di modificazione delle caratteristiche chimico-fisiche dei grassi. In: Capella P, Fedeli E, Bonaga G, Lercker G (eds) Manuale degli oli e dei grassi. Tecniche nuove, Milan, chapter 10, pp 1–41

  20. Kummerow FA (2005) Prev Contr 1:157–164

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Gomes T, Caponio F (2001) J Sci Food Agric 81:62–67

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Off J Eur Communities (2003) 295 of November 13, EC Regulation 1989/2003

  23. Tiscornia E, Forina M, Evangelisti F (1982) Riv Ital Sostanze Grasse 59:519–556

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Dobarganes MC, Pérez-Camino MC, Márquez-Ruiz G (1988) Fat Sci Technol 90:308–311

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Hopia A (1993) Lebensm Wiss Technol 26:568–571

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Gomes T, Caponio F (1997) Ital J Food Sci 9:277–285

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Gomes T, Caponio F, Delcuratolo D (2003) J Agric Food Chem 51:4647–4651

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Francesco Caponio.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Caponio, F., Summo, C., Clodoveo, M.L. et al. Evaluation of the nutritional quality of the lipid fraction of gluten-free biscuits. Eur Food Res Technol 227, 135–139 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-007-0702-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-007-0702-0

Keywords

Navigation