Abstract
A fermionic perturbation theory is developed for the statistical mechanics of the nonlinear Schrödinger model. The theory is based on an interacting-fermion picture of the Bethe wave function. The inner product of the Bethe wave function is explicitly evaluated, and a simple graphical representation of it is given. The basic equations obtained for the free energy agree with those of Yang and Yang. In particular, the present theory gives a clear-cut meaning to the ɛ function of Yang and Yang: It represents a fermion energy at finite temperatures.
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Chung, S.G. Fermionic perturbation theory for the statistical mechanics of the nonlinear Schrödinger model. J Stat Phys 40, 303–328 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01010538
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01010538