Abstract
We consider the fluctuations of the block spin magnetization normalized by the square root of the considered number of spins in a blockΛ for Lee-Yang ferromagnets. It is established that the fluctuations are Gaussian whenΛ ↑ ℤd at zero external field whenever the susceptibility is finite (i.e., above the critical temperature) and converges to the second derivative of the pressure at zero field. The validity of this fluctuation-dissipation condition is known to hold for a large class of Lee-Yang models, including, for instance, classical Heisenberg ferromagnets.
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De Coninck, J. Gaussian fluctuations for the magnetization of Lee-Yang ferromagnets at zero external field. J Stat Phys 47, 397–407 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01007517
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01007517