Abstract
We show that the multiple divisor functions of integers in invertible residue classes modulo a prime number, as well as the Fourier coefficients of GL(N) Maass cusp forms for all \({N \geq 2}\), satisfy a central limit theorem in a suitable range, generalizing the case N = 2 treated by Fouvry et al. (Commentarii Math Helvetici, 2014). Such universal Gaussian behaviour relies on a deep equidistribution result of products of hyper-Kloosterman sums.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
P. Billingsley. Probability and measure. In: Wiley Series in Probability and Mathematical Statistics, 3rd edn. Wiley, New York (1995). A Wiley-Interscience Publication.
P. Deligne. Cohomologie étale. In: Lecture Notes in Mathematics, Vol. 569. Springer, Berlin (1977). Séminaire de Géométrie Algébrique du Bois-Marie SGA 4 1/2, Avec la collaboration de J. F. Boutot, A. Grothendieck, L. Illusie et J. L. Verdier.
G. Djanković. Power moments of \({{SL}_3(\mathbb{Z})}\) Kloosterman sums (2013). http://poincare.matf.bg.ac.rs/~djankovic/.
É. Fouvry, S. Ganguly, E. Kowalski, and P. Michel. Gaussian distribution for the divisor function and Hecke eigenvalues in arithmetic progressions. In: Commentarii Math. Helvetici (2014, To appear).
É. Fouvry, E. Kowalski and P. Michel. A study in sums of products (2014). http://arxiv.org/abs/1405.2293.
D. Goldfeld. Automorphic forms and L-functions for the group \({{\rm GL}(n, \mathbb{R})}\). In: Cambridge Studies in Advanced Mathematics, Vol. 99. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2006). With an appendix by Kevin A. Broughan.
D. Goldfeld and X. Li. Voronoi formulas on GL(n). Int. Math. Res. Not., pages Art. ID 86295, 25 (2006).
D. Goldfeld and X. Li. The Voronoi formula for \({{\rm GL}(n, \mathbb{R})}\). Int. Math. Res. Not. IMRN, (2):Art. ID rnm144, 39 (2008).
H. W. Gould. Combinatorial identities. Henry W. Gould, Morgantown, W.Va. In: A standardized set of tables listing 500 binomial coefficient summations (1972).
I. S. Gradshteyn and I. M. Ryzhik. Table of Integrals, Series, and Products, 6th edn. Academic Press Inc., San Diego (2000). Translated from the Russian, Translation edited and with a preface by Alan Jeffrey and Daniel Zwillinger.
Hughes C. P., Rudnick Z.: Linear statistics of low-lying zeros of L-functions. Q. J. Math. 3(54), 309–333 (2003)
Ichino A., Templier N.: On the Voronoĭ summation formula for GL(n). Am. J. Math. 1(135), 65–101 (2013)
A. Ivić. On the ternary additive divisor problem and the sixth moment of the zeta-function. In: Sieve methods, exponential sums, and their applications in number theory (Cardiff, 1995). In: London Math. Soc. Lecture Note Ser., Vol. 237. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge (1997), pp. 205–243.
H. Iwaniec. Topics in classical automorphic forms. In: Graduate Studies in Mathematics, Vol. 17. American Mathematical Society, Providence (1997).
N. M. Katz. Gauss sums, Kloosterman sums, and monodromy groups. In: Annals of Mathematics Studies, Vol. 116. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1988).
N. M. Katz. Exponential sums and differential equations. In: Annals of Mathematics Studies, Vol. 124. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1990).
S. Lester and N. Yesha. On the distribution of the divisor function and Hecke eigenvalues (2014, preprint). http://arxiv.org/abs/1404.1579.
Luo W., Rudnick Z., Sarnak P.: On Selberg’s eigenvalue conjecture. Geom. Funct. Anal. 2(5), 387–401 (1995)
W. Luo, Z. Rudnick and P. Sarnak. On the generalized Ramanujan conjecture for GL(n). In: Automorphic Forms, Automorphic Representations, and Arithmetic (Fort Worth, TX, 1996). Proc. Sympos. Pure Math., Vol. 66. Amer. Math. Soc., Providence (1999), pp. 301–310.
Michel P.: Autour de la conjecture de Sato–Tate pour les sommes de Kloosterman. I. Invent. Math., 121(1), 61–78 (1995)
S. D. Miller and W. Schmid. Automorphic distributions, L-functions, and Voronoi summation for GL(3). Ann. of Math. (2), (2)164 (2006), 423–488.
S. D. Miller and W. Schmid. A general Voronoi summation formula for \({GL(n, \mathbb{Z})}\). In: Geometry and Analysis. No. 2. Adv. Lect. Math. (ALM), Vol. 18. Int. Press, Somerville (2011), pp. 173–224.
D. Ramakrishnan. An exercise concerning the self-dual cusp forms on gl(3) (2014, to appear).
Z. Rudnick and P. Sarnak. Zeros of principal L-functions and random matrix theory. Duke Math. J., (2)81 (1996), 269–322. A celebration of John F. Nash, Jr.
R. P. Stanley. Enumerative Combinatorics. Vol. 2. In: Cambridge Studies in Advanced Mathematics, Vol. 62. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1999). With a foreword by Gian-Carlo Rota and appendix 1 by Sergey Fomin.
S. B. Yakubovich. Index transforms. World Scientific Publishing Co. Inc., River Edge (1996). With a foreword by H. M. Srivastava.
F. Zhou. Weighted Sato–Tate vertical distribution of the Satake parameter of Maass forms on PGL(N) (2013). http://arxiv.org/abs/1303.0889.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kowalski, E., Ricotta, G. Fourier coefficients of GL(N) automorphic forms in arithmetic progressions. Geom. Funct. Anal. 24, 1229–1297 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00039-014-0296-1
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00039-014-0296-1
Keywords and phrases
- Voronoĭ summation formula
- generalized Bessel transforms
- fourier coefficients of GL(N) Hecke–Maass cusp forms
- arithmetic progressions
- central limit theorem
- hyper-kloosterman sums
- monodromy group
- sato–Tate equidistribution