Abstract
A method has been developed for synthesizing stable and highly active conjugates of firefly luciferase with antibodies using the heterobifunctional coupling agent N-succinimidyl 3-(2-pyridyldithio) propionate linking NH2 groups of antibodies with free SH groups of thermostable Luciola mingrelica firefly luciferase (Luc). A novel specific matrix for sorption of Salmonella cells has been designed that includes monodisperse polystyrene microparticles (φ = 240 nm) coated with Pluronic F108-PDS, which are then covalently linked to monoclonal antibodies against Salmonella cells (Sal). The Luc-Sal conjugates are used as detecting agents for bioluminescent immunoassay of Salmonella cells. The use of the novel matrix and highly active conjugates allow for a ∼100-fold increase in the method’s sensitivity compared with the standard sandwich assay.
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Original Russian Text © G.Yu. Lomakina, A. Istrate, N.V. Rudenko, N.N. Ugarova, 2014, published in Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta. Khimiya, 2014, No. 2, pp. 71–78.
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Lomakina, G.Y., Istrate, A., Rudenko, N.V. et al. Synthesis and application of firefly luciferase antibody conjugates in a bioluminescent immunoassay of Salmonella cells. Moscow Univ. Chem. Bull. 69, 49–55 (2014). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0027131414020047
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0027131414020047