Skip to main content
Log in

Estimation of the parameters of a Wishart extension on symmetric matrices

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Journal of the Korean Statistical Society Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper deals with the parameters of a natural extension of the Wishart distribution, that is the Riesz distribution on the space of symmetric matrices. We estimate the shape parameter using two different approaches. The first one is based on the method of moments, we give its expression and investigate some of its properties. The second represents the maximum likelihood estimator. Unfortunately, in this case we do not have an explicit formula for this estimator. This latter is expressed in terms of the digamma function and sample mean of log-gamma variables. However, we derive the strong consistency and asymptotic normality properties of this estimator. A numerical comparative study between the two estimators is carried out in order to test the performance of the proposed approaches. For the second parameter, that is the scale parameter, we prove that the distribution of the maximum likelihood estimator given by Kammoun et al. (J Statist Prob Lett 126:127–131, 2017) is related to the Riesz distribution. We examine some properties concerning this estimator and we assess its performance by a numerical study.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abramowitz, M., & Stegun, I. A. (1972). Handbook of mathematical functions with formulas, graphs, and mathematical tables. New York: Dover.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Andersson, S. A., & Klein, T. (2010). On Riesz and Wishart distributions associated with decomposable undirected graphs. Journal of Multivariate Analysis, 4, 789–810.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Dawid, A. P. (1981). Some matrix-variate distribution theory: Notational considerations and a Bayesian application. Biometrika, 68(1), 265–274.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Díaz-García, J. A. (2013). A note on the moments of the Riesz distribution. Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference, 11, 1880–1886.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Faraut, J., & Korányi, A. (1994). Analysis on symmetric cones. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Ghorbel, E., Kammoun, K., & Louati, M. (2020). Bayesian estimation of the precision matrix with monotone missing data. Lithuanian Mathematical Journal, 60(4), 470–481.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Ghorbel, E., & Louati, M. (2019). The multiparameter t’distribution. Filomat, 33(13), 4137–4150.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Gindikin, S. G. (1964). Analysis in homogeneous domains. Russian Mathematical Surveys, 29, 1–89.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Graczyk, P., Letac, G., & Massam, H. (2003). The moments of the complex Wishart distribution and the symmetric group. The Annals of Statistics, 41, 287–309.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Haff, L. R. (1981). Further identities for the Wishart distribution with applications in regression. The Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, 9(2), 215–224.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Halliwell, L. J. (2021). The Log-gamma distribution and non-normal error. Variance, 13(2), 173–189.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hassairi, A., & Louati, M. (2009). Multivariate stable exponential families and Tweedie scale. The Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference, 139, 143–158.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Hassairi, A., & Louati, M. (2013). Mixture of the Riesz distribution with respect to a multivariate Poisson. Communications in Statistics - Theory and Methods, 42(6), 1124–1140.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Kammoun, K., Louati, M., & Masmoudi, A. (2017). Maximum likelihood estimator of the scale parameter for the Riesz distribution. Statistics & Probability Letters, 126, 127–131.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Letac, G., & Massam, H. (2008). The noncentral Wishart as an exponential family and its moments. Journal of Multivariate Analysis, 99, 1393–1417.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Louati, M. (2013). Mixture of the Riesz distribution with respect to the generalized multivariate gamma distribution. The Journal of the Korean Statistical Society, 42, 83–93.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Louati, M., & Masmoudi, A. (2015). Moment for the inverse Riesz distributions. Statistics & Probability Letters, 102, 30–37.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Muirhead, R. J. (2005). Aspects of multivariate statistical theory (2nd ed.). John Wiley & Sons.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Olver, F. W. F., Lozier, D. W., Boisvert, R. F., & Clark, C. W. (2010). NIST handbook of mathematical functions. Washington: National Institute of Standards and Technology.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Veleva, E. (2009). Testing a normal covariance matrix for small samples with monotone missing data. Applied Mathematical Sciences, 3(54), 2671–2679.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Veleva, E. (2011). Properties of the Bellman gamma distribution. Pliska Studia Mathematica Bulgar, 20, 221–232.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • von Rosen, D. (1988). Moments for the inverted Wishart distribution. The Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, 15, 97–109.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the Editor, Associate editor and referees for their carefully readings and for their suggestions and recommendations that have led to significant improvements in this paper.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mahdi Louati.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ghorbel, E., Kammoun, K., Louati, M. et al. Estimation of the parameters of a Wishart extension on symmetric matrices. J. Korean Stat. Soc. 51, 1071–1089 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42952-022-00176-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42952-022-00176-2

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation