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Compressive response of Ni45.3Ti34.7Hf15Pd5 and Ni45.3Ti29.7Hf20Pd5 shape-memory alloys

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Abstract

The shape-memory properties of Ni45.3Ti34.7Hf15Pd5 and Ni45.3Ti29.7Hf20Pd5 polycrystalline alloys were determined through superelasticity and shape-memory tests in compression. It has been revealed that the Ni45.3Ti34.7Hf15Pd5 has a maximum transformation strain of 3.8 % and work output of up to 30 J cm−3, while the Ni45.3Ti29.7Hf20Pd5 has a maximum transformation strain of 2.6 % and work output of up to 20 J cm−3 at 700 MPa. Two-way shape-memory strains of 0.6 and 0.85 % were obtained in Ni45.3Ti34.7Hf15Pd5 and Ni45.3Ti29.7Hf20Pd5 alloys, respectively. The Ni45.3Ti34.7Hf15Pd5 showed superelasticity at 90 °C with recoverable strain of 3.1 %, while high hardening of Ni45.3Ti29.7Hf20Pd5 limited its superelastic behavior. Microstructure of the Ni45.3Ti34.7Hf15Pd5 alloy was revealed by transmission electron microscopy, and effects of composition on the lattice parameters of the transforming phases and martensite morphology were discussed.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the NASA Fundamental Aeronautics Program, Aeronautical Sciences Project, and the NASA EPSCOR program under Grant Nos: NNX11AQ31A, KY EPSCoR RID program under Grant No: 3049024332 and RFBR project with Grant No: 10-03-0154-a.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40506, USA

    E. Acar, H. Tobe, I. Kaya & H. E. Karaca

  2. Siberian Physical-Technical Institute at Tomsk State University, Tomsk, 634050, Russia

    Y. I. Chumlyakov

  3. Aircraft Engineering, Erciyes University, Melikgazi, 38039, Kayseri, Turkey

    E. Acar

  4. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Anadolu University, 26555, Eskisehir, Turkey

    I. Kaya

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  1. E. Acar
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Correspondence to H. E. Karaca.

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Acar, E., Tobe, H., Kaya, I. et al. Compressive response of Ni45.3Ti34.7Hf15Pd5 and Ni45.3Ti29.7Hf20Pd5 shape-memory alloys. J Mater Sci 50, 1924–1934 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-014-8757-3

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