Skip to main content
Log in

Sharp criterion of global existence for nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a harmonic potential

  • Published:
Acta Mathematica Sinica, English Series Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper discusses nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a harmonic potential. By constructing a different cross-constrained variational problem and the so-called invariant sets, we derive a new threshold for blow-up and global existence of solutions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bradley, C. C., Sackett, C. A., Hulet, R. G.: Bose-Einstein condensation of lithium: observation of limited condensate number. Phys. Rev. Lett., 78, 985–989 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Dalfove, F., Giorgini, S., Pitaevskii Lev, P.: Theory of Bose-Einstein condensation in trapped gases. Rev. Modern. Phys., 71(3), 463–512 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Huepe, C., Mtems, S., Dewel, G., Borckmans, P., Brachet, M. E.: Decay rates in attractive Bose-Einstein condensates. Phys. Rev. Lett., 82, 1616–1619 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Ginibre, J., Velo, G.: On a class of nonlinear Schrödinger equations. J. Funct. Anal., 32, 1–71 (1979)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Sulem, C., Sulem, P. L.: The nonlinear Schrödinger equation, self-focusing and wave collapse. Springer, New York, 1999

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Glassey, R. T.: On the blowup of nonlinear Schrödinger equations. J. Math. Phys., 18(9), 1794–1797 (1977)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Zhang, Y. Y.: A Note on the Illposedness for Anisotropic Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation. Acta Mathematica Sinica, English Series, 24(6), 891–900 (2008)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Gan, Z. H., Zhang, J.: Standing Waves of the Inhomogeneous Klein-Gordon Equations with Critical Exponent. Acta Mathematica Sinica, English Series, 22(2), 357–366 (2006)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Zhang, J.: Sharp conditions of global existence for nonlinear Schrödinger and Klein-Gordon equations. Nonlinear Analysis, 48, 191–207 (2002)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Cazenave, T.: An introduction to nonlinear Schrödinger equations. Text. Met. Mat., Univ. Fed. Rio de Jan., 1993

  11. Oh, Y. G.: Cauchy problem and Ehrenfest’s law of nonlinear Schrödinger equations with potentials. J. Diff. Equa., 81, 255–274 (1989)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Zhang, J.: Stability of attractive Bose-Einstein condensates. J. Stat. Phys., 101(3/4), 731–746 (2000)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Zhang, J.: Stability of standing waves for nonlinear Schrödinger equations with unbounded potentials. Z Angew Math. Phys., 51, 498–503 (2000)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Zhang, J.: Sharp threshold of blowup and global existence in nonlinear Schrödinger equations under a harmonic potential. Commun. Part. Diff. Equa., 30, 1429–1443 (2005)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Payne, L. E., Sattinger, D. H.: Saddle points and instability of nonlinear hyperbolic equations. Israel J. Math., 22(3–4), 273–303 (1975)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Levine, H. A.: Instability and non-existence of global solutions to nonlinear wave equations of the form Pu tt = −Au + F(u). Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 192, 1–21 (1974)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Berestycki, H. Cazenave, T.: Instabilité des états stationnaires dans les équations de Schrödinger et de Klein-Gordon non linéarires. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Seire I, 293, 489–492 (1981)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Weinstein, M. I.: Nonlinear Schrödinger equations and sharp interpolations estimates. Comm. Math. Phys., 87, 567–576 (1983)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Tsutsumi, Y., Zhang, J.: Instability of optical solitions for two-wave interaction model in cubic nonlinear media. Adv. Math. Sci. Appl., 8, 691–713 (1998)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ji Shu.

Additional information

Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10747148, No. 10771151) and the Scientific Research Fund of Sichuan Provincial Education Department (08ZA041)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Shu, J., Zhang, J. Sharp criterion of global existence for nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a harmonic potential. Acta. Math. Sin.-English Ser. 25, 537–544 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-009-7473-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-009-7473-4

Keywords

MR(2000) Subject Classification

Navigation