Skip to main content
Log in

An application of EDXRF on the study of barley seedlings growth on sewage sludge

  • Published:
Biological Trace Element Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

An energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence method for trace element analysis in plants (leaves and roots) is presented. The method is characterized by the use of a secondary target excitation, thin specimen, and microwave acid digestion.

The accuracy is about 10% and the sensitivity is in the range 10–50 ng/cm2. The analysis time (from dry sample to concentration data) is about 4×103 s. The effects of Cr in sewage sludge on barley seedling growth is presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Valkovic, V.Analysis of Biological Material for Trace Element Using X-Ray Spectroscopy, ed., CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Al-Jobori, S. M., Shihab, K. M., Jalil, M., Saad, A., and Mohsin, A.,Biol. Trace Elem. Res. 26, 637 (1990).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Hodges, T. K. and Leonard, R. T.,Methods in Enzymology, vol. 32, Fleischer, S. and Packer, L., eds., Academic Press, New York/London, pp. 392–406 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Hoagland, D. R. and Arnon, D. I.,Calif. Agr. Exp. Sta. Circular, 347 (1950).

  5. Pinheiro T., Duflou, H., and Maenhaut, W.Biol. Trace Elem. Res. 26, 589 (1990).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Stoeppler, M.,Metals and Their Compounds in the Environment, Merian, E., ed., VCH, Weinheim, pp. 116–118 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Nagy, M., Injuk, J., and Valkovic, V.,Nucl. Industr. and Meth. B22, 465 (1987).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Marschner, H.,Encyclopedia of Plant Physiology, vol. 15, A, Lauchli, A. and Bieleski, R. L., eds., Springer-Verlag, Berlin and New York, pp. 5–60 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Woolhouse, H. W.,Encyclopedia of Plant Physiology, vol. 12 C, Lange, O. L., ed., Springer-Verlag, Berlin and New York, pp. 246–300 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Polacco, J. C.,Plant Physiology 58, 350 (1976).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Polacco, J. C.,Plant Physiology 59, 827 (1977).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Mitchell, R. L.,Neth J Agric. Sci. 22, 295 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Willaert, G. and Verloo, M.,Plant and soil 107, 285 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Wainright, S. J. and Woolhouse, H. W.,The ecology of resource degradation and renewal, Chadwick, M. J., and Goodman, G. T., eds., 15th Symp. Br. Ecol. Soc., Blackwell, Oxford, UK (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Mercer, E. R. and Richmond, J. L.,Letcombe Lab. Annu. Rep. 9, 1970).

  16. Lobartini, J. C. and Orioli, G. A.,Plant and soil 106, 153 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Cesareo, R.,Trends Anal. Chem. 4, 65 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Robberecht, H. and Van Grieken, R.,Anal. Chim. Acta 136, 285 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Calliari, I., Concheri, G., Pegoraro, A. et al. An application of EDXRF on the study of barley seedlings growth on sewage sludge. Biol Trace Elem Res 36, 209–218 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02783180

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02783180

Index Entries

Navigation