Skip to main content
Log in

Antifungal activity ofBullera alba (Hanna) Derx

  • Original Papers
  • Published:
Mycoscience

Abstract

A strain ofBullera alba that secretes a killer toxin inhibitory (at pH values ranging from 3 to 7) to many ascomycetous and basidiomycetous yeast-like fungi was discovered. Its killer phenotype was incurable. The toxin was relatively thermostable and resistant to many proteases, and it was identified as a microcin. It inhibited the growth of some pathogenic yeasts and was the most active againstCryptococcus neoformans.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature cited

  • Baquero, F. and Moreno, F. 1984. The microcins. FEMS Microbiol. Lett.23: 117–124.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Di Menna, M. E. 1971. The mycoflora of leaves of pasture plants in New Zealand. In: Ecology of leaf surface microorganisms, (ed. Preece, T. F. and Dicknson, C. H.), pp. 159–174. Academic Press, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fell, J. W., Boekhout, T. and Freshwater, D. W. 1995. The role of nucleotide analysis in the systematics of the yeast generaCryptococcus andRhodotorula. Stud. Mycol.38: 129–146.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ganter, P. F. and Starmer, W. T. 1992. Killer factor as a mechanism of interference competition in yeasts associated with cacti. Ecology73: 54–67.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Golubev, W. I. 1989. Catabolism ofi-inositol and taxonomic significance of the ability of yeasts to assimilate D-glucuronate. Mikrobiologiya58: 276–283.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Golubev, W. I. 1995. Basidiomycetous yeasts (Taxonomy and ecology). PhD thesis. Inst. Biochem. Physiol. Microorganisms, Pushchino, Russia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Golubev, W. I. and Boekhout, T. 1995. Sensitivity to killer toxins as a taxonomic tool among heterobasidiomycetous yeasts. Stud. Mycol.38: 47–58.

    Google Scholar 

  • Golubev, W. I. and Shabalin, Y. 1994. Microcin production by the yeastsCryptococcus humicola. FEMS Microbiol. Lett.119: 105–110.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Koltin, Y. 1988. The killer system ofUstilego maydis: Secreted polypeptides encoded by viruses. In: Viruses of fungi and simple eukaryotes, (ed. by Koltin, Y. and Leibowitz, M. J.), pp. 209–242. Marcel Dekker, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Konisky, J. 1982. Colicins and other bacteriocins with established modes of action. Annu. Rev. Microbiol.36: 125–144.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Makower, M. and Bevan, E. A. 1963. The physiological basis of the killer character in yeast. Proc. XIth Inter. Congr. Genetics1: 202–203.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mizutani, A., Hagiwara, H. and Yanagisawa, K. 1990. A killer factor produced by the cellular slimePolyspondylium pallidum. Arch. Microbiol.153: 413–416.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nakase, T. and Suzuki, M. 1985. Ballistospore-forming yeasts found on the surface of the Japanese rice plant,Oryza sativa L. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol.31: 457–474.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Powderly, W. G. 1993. Cryptococcal meningitis and AIDS. Clin. Infect. Dis.17: 837–842.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Quackenbush, R. L. 1988. Endosymbionts of killer paramecia. In: Paramecium, (ed. by Gottz, H. D.), pp. 406–418. Springer, Berlin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, M. Th., van der Walt, J. P. and Batenburg-van der Vegte, W. H. 1995.Babjevia gen. nov.—a new genus of the Lipomycetaceae. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek67: 177–179.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Walt, J. P. van der 1992. The Lipomycetaceae, a model family for phylogenetic studies. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek62: 247–250.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Weijman, A. C. M., Rodrigues de Miranda, L. and Walt, J. P. van der 1988. Redefinition ofCandida Berkhout and the consequent emendation ofCryptococcus Kützing andRhodotorula Harrison. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek54: 545–553.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Young, T. W. 1987. Killer yeasts. In: The yeasts, vol. 2 (ed. by Rose, A. H. and Harrison, J. S.), pp. 131–163. Academic Press, London.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

About this article

Cite this article

Golubev, W., Ikeda, R., Shinoda, T. et al. Antifungal activity ofBullera alba (Hanna) Derx. Mycoscience 38, 25–29 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02464965

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02464965

Key Words

Navigation