Abstract
Aqueous liquid smoke produces a brown layer on the wall of the polythene receptacle in which it has been contained. The constituents of this brown layer have been extracted using dichloromethane and were studied by means of gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Some changes in the liquid smoke were deduced through comparisons of data from the brown layer with the previously obtained liquid smoke data. Due to interactions between polythene molecules and compounds of the liquid smoke, some of these latter compounds migrate into the wall of the receptacle and are retained there. The extent of these migrations depends on the size of the hydrocarbon part of each compound. However, far from being harmful, this migration is useful, since compounds irrelevant from the point of view of flavour, and harmful to health are the main compounds affected by the retention on the polythene wall. Some of the adsorbed compounds have not previously been reported to be present in liquid smoke.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Fiddler W, Wasserman AE, Doerr RC (1970) J Agric Food Chem 18: 934–936
Fiddler W, Doerr RC, Wasserman AE (1970) J Agric Food Chem 18: 310–312
Fujimaki M, Kim K, Kurata T (1974) Agric Biol Chem 38: 45–52
Kim K, Kurata T, Fujimaki M (1974) Agric Biol Chem 38: 53–63
Radecki A, Grzybowski J, Halkiewicz J, Lamparczyk H, Bednarek P, Boltrukiewicz J, Rapicki W (1976) Bromatol Chem Toksykol 9: 461–466
Radecki A, Grzybowski J, Halkiewicz J, Lamparczyk H (1977) Acta Aliment Pol III 3: 203–207
Radecki A, Grzybowski J (1981) Bromatol Chem Toksykol 14: 67–74
Wittkowski R, Toth L, Baltes WF (1981) Z Lebensm Unters Forsch 173: 445–457
Potthast K, Eigner G (1988) Fleischwirtschaft 68: 651–655
Wittkowski R, Baltes WF, Jennings WG (1990) Food Chem 37: 135–144
Doerr RC, Wasserman AE, Fiddler W (1966) J Agric Food Chem 14: 662–665
Wasserman AE, Fiddler W (1969) Proceeding of Meat Industry Research Conference, Chicago, March 27–28, p 163
Mcweeny DJ (1982) Food Chem 9: 89–94
Guillen MD, Manzanos MJ, Zabala L (1995) J Agric Food Chem 43: 463–468
Guillen MD, Blanco J. Canga JS, Blanco CG (1991) Energy Fuels 5: 188–192
Guillen MD (1994) Food Addit Contam 11: 669–684
Guillen MD, Iglesias MJ, Dominguez A, Blanco CG (1992) J Chromatogr 591: 287–295
Guillen MD, Manzanos MJ (1995) Chem Mikrobiol Technol Lebensm 16: 141–145
Maga JA (1988) Smoke in food processings. CRC, Boca Raton, Fla., pp 4–5, 50–54, 61–68
Barkby CT, Lawson G (1993) Food Addit Contam 10: 541–553
Jickells SM, Gancedo P, Nerin C, Castle L, Gilbert J (1993) Food Addit Contam 10: 567–573
Simko P, Brunckova B (1993) Food Addit Contam 10: 257–263
Simko P, Simon P, Khunová V, Brunckova B (1994) Food Chem 50: 65–68
Barton AFM (1975) Chem Rev 75: 731–753
Blanco CG, Guillen MD (1991) Ind Eng Chem Res 30: 1579–1582
Arora DK, Hansen AP, Armagost MS (1991) J Food Sci 56: 1421–1423
Shimoda M, Ikegami T, Osajima Y (1988) J Sci Food Agric 42: 157–163
George WO, Mcintyre PS (1987) In: Mowthorpe DJ (ed) Infrared spectroscopy. Analytical chemistry by open learning. Wiley, New York
Guillen MD, Iglesias MJ, Dominguez A, Blanco CG (1992) Energy Fuels 6: 518–525
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Guillen, M.D., Manzanos, M.J. Some changes in an aqueous liquid smoke flavouring during storage in polythene receptacles. Z Lebensm Unters Forch 202, 24–29 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01229679
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01229679