Abstract
Phase formation in the Mn doped \(\upbeta \)-FeSi2 system (Fe1 − x Mn x Si2, with 0.00 ≤ x ≤ 0.24) was studied using X-ray diffraction and Mössbauer spectroscopy. Samples were prepared by the simultaneous mill of pure Si, Mn and Fe under Ar atmosphere followed by an annealing at 1,123 K during 4 h at 1 × 10 − 7 Torr. After milling, an admixture of \(\upbeta \)-FeSi2, \(\upalpha \)-FeSi2 and \(\upvarepsilon \)-FeSi phases was present while \(\upalpha \)-FeSi2 disappeared after annealing, resulting \(\upbeta \)-FeSi2 the main phase. Depending on Mn concentration, small amounts of \(\upvarepsilon \)-FeSi and Si segregation were also observed. A preferential substitution of Fe atoms by Mn ones in the FeII site of the \(\upbeta \)-FeSi2 regular lattice was inferred from the Mössbauer results.
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Martínez, J., Runco, J., Cotes, S.M. et al. Evolution under thermal annealing of Mn-doped iron disilicides obtained by ball milling. Hyperfine Interact 178, 13–17 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10751-008-9649-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10751-008-9649-1