Abstract
This chapter will first describe electrical bioimpedance and its relevance to neurosurgeons, and provide a brief historical review. Current and near-future techniques for central nervous system (CNS) tissue identification (e.g., brain vs. tumor) are then considered. A brief review of impedance ‘‘imaging’’ – electrical impedance tomography EIT) – is then presented, given EIT may assume a significant clinical role in the future. The final section presents the new field of charge transfer at the neuronal/subneuronal level, made possible in the past decade by advances in nanoelectrode techniques, and contrasts such a neural-electrical interface (NEI) with the traditional macro- and micro-electrodes for neuromodulation or deep brain stimulation (DBS).
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Andrews, R.J., Li, J., Kuhn, S.A., Walter, J., Reichart, R. (2009). Impedance Recording in Central Nervous System Surgery. In: Lozano, A.M., Gildenberg, P.L., Tasker, R.R. (eds) Textbook of Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69960-6_41
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69960-6_41
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
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