Skip to main content

Droplet Digital PCR for Quantitation of Extracellular RNA

  • Protocol
Extracellular RNA

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1740))

Abstract

Cell-to-cell communication involves the release of biological molecules into the extracellular space and their uptake by recipient cells. These molecules include RNA thatĀ can modulate cellular signaling and biological processes. To study extracellular RNA, highly sensitive and precise methodsĀ for their detection are needed. Digital polymerase chain reaction (dPCR) can be a useful method for detecting and analyzing extracellular RNA. The sensitivity of digital PCR can exceed that of quantitative PCR for low abundance targets such as extracellular RNA.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 89.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Morley AA (2014) Digital PCR: a brief history. Biomol Detect Quantif 1(1):1ā€“2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bdq.2014.06.001

    ArticleĀ  PubMedĀ  PubMed CentralĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  2. Bellingham SA, Shambrook M, Hill AF (2017) Quantitative analysis of exosomal miRNA via qPCR and digital PCR. Methods Mol Biol 1545:55ā€“70. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6728-5_5

    ArticleĀ  PubMedĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  3. Yan IK, Wang X, Asmann YW, Haga H, Patel T (2016) Circulating extracellular RNA markers of liver regeneration. PLoS One 11(7):e0155888. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0155888

    ArticleĀ  CASĀ  PubMedĀ  PubMed CentralĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  4. Takahashi K, Yan IK, Kim C, Kim J, Patel T (2014) Analysis of extracellular RNA by digital PCR. Front Oncol 4:129. https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2014.00129

    ArticleĀ  PubMedĀ  PubMed CentralĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  5. Taylor SC, Laperriere G, Germain H (2017) Droplet digital PCR versus qPCR for gene expression analysis with low abundant targets: from variable nonsense to publication quality data. Sci Rep 7(1):2409. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02217-x

    ArticleĀ  PubMedĀ  PubMed CentralĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  6. McDermott GP, Do D, Litterst CM, Maar D, Hindson CM, Steenblock ER, Legler TC, Jouvenot Y, Marrs SH, Bemis A, Shah P, Wong J, Wang S, Sally D, Javier L, Dinio T, Han C, Brackbill TP, Hodges SP, Ling Y, Klitgord N, Carman GJ, Berman JR, Koehler RT, Hiddessen AL, Walse P, Bousse L, Tzonev S, Hefner E, Hindson BJ, Cauly TH 3rd, Hamby K, Patel VP, Regan JF, Wyatt PW, Karlin-Neumann GA, Stumbo DP, Lowe AJ (2013) Multiplexed target detection using DNA-binding dye chemistry in droplet digital PCR. Anal Chem 85(23):11619ā€“11627. https://doi.org/10.1021/ac403061n

    ArticleĀ  CASĀ  PubMedĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  7. Huggett JF, Foy CA, Benes V, Emslie K, Garson JA, Haynes R, Hellemans J, Kubista M, Mueller RD, Nolan T, Pfaffl MW, Shipley GL, Vandesompele J, Wittwer CT, Bustin SA (2013) The digital MIQE guidelines: minimum information for publication of quantitative digital PCR experiments. Clin Chem 59(6):892ā€“902. https://doi.org/10.1373/clinchem.2013.206375

    ArticleĀ  CASĀ  PubMedĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  8. Huggett JF, Cowen S, Foy CA (2015) Considerations for digital PCR as an accurate molecular diagnostic tool. Clin Chem 61(1):79ā€“88. https://doi.org/10.1373/clinchem.2014.221366

    ArticleĀ  CASĀ  PubMedĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the National Institutes of Health (USA) Office of the Director through grant UH3 TR000884. We acknowledge the expert assistance of Caitlyn Foerst and thank the members of our laboratories for their contributions.

Disclosures: None.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tushar Patel .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

Ā© 2018 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Yan, I.K., Lohray, R., Patel, T. (2018). Droplet Digital PCR for Quantitation of Extracellular RNA. In: Patel, T. (eds) Extracellular RNA. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1740. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7652-2_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7652-2_12

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-7651-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-7652-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics