Skip to main content

Use of Xenopus laevis Oocytes to Study Auxin Transport

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Plant Hormones

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1497))

Abstract

Xenopus laevis oocytes are an expression system that is particularly well suited for the characterization of membrane transporters. Oocytes possess only very little endogenous transport systems and therefore transporters can be studied with a high signal-to-noise ratio. This book chapter provides the basic methods to use Xenopus oocytes for the characterization of transporters by radiotracer experiments. While the methods described here were established to study auxin transport they can easily be adapted to study other hormone transporters and their substrates.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Gurdon JB, Lane CD, Woodland HR, Marbaix G (1971) Use of frog eggs and oocytes for the study of messenger RNA and its translation in living cells. Nature 233:177–182

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Boorer KJ, Forde BG, Leigh RA, Miller AJ (1992) Functional expression of a plant plasma membrane transporter in Xenopus oocytes. FEBS Lett 302:166–168

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Zampighi GA, Kreman M, Boorer KJ, Loo DD, Bezanilla F, Chandy G, Hall JE, Wright EM (1995) A method for determining the unitary functional capacity of cloned channels and transporters expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes. J Membr Biol 148:65–78

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Krouk G et al (2010) Nitrate-regulated auxin transport by NRT1.1 defines a mechanism for nutrient sensing in plants. Dev Cell 18:927–937

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Zourelidou M et al (2014) Auxin efflux by PIN-FORMED proteins is activated by two different protein kinases, D6 PROTEIN KINASE and PINOID. ELife 3:e02860

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  6. Ludewig U, von Wiren N, Frommer WB (2002) Uniport of NH4 + by the root hair plasma membrane ammonium transporter LeAMT1;1. J Biol Chem 277:13548–13555

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Broer S, Schneider HP, Broer A, Rahman B, Hamprecht B, Deitmer JW (1998) Characterization of the monocarboxylate transporter 1 expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes by changes in cytosolic pH. Biochem J 333(Pt 1):167–174

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  8. Stegen C, Matskevich I, Wagner CA, Paulmichl M, Lang F, Broer S (2000) Swelling-induced taurine release without chloride channel activity in Xenopus laevis oocytes expressing anion channels and transporters. Biochim Biophys Acta 1467:91–100

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by DFG grant HA3469/6-1.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ulrich Z. Hammes .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Fastner, A., Absmanner, B., Hammes, U.Z. (2017). Use of Xenopus laevis Oocytes to Study Auxin Transport. In: Kleine-Vehn, J., Sauer, M. (eds) Plant Hormones. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1497. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6469-7_21

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6469-7_21

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-6467-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-6469-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics