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Generation of Human Trophoblast Stem Cell-Dependent Placental In Vitro Models

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Embryo Models In Vitro

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 2767))

Abstract

Currently, human trophoblast stem cell (hTSC) is considered to be the most promising laboratory model stimulating trophoblast criteria. Our group has established hTSCs allowing differentiation to syncytiotrophoblast (STB) and extravillous trophoblast (EVT). Further, hTSC-based three-dimensional (3D) trophoblast organoid (hTSC-organoid) provides a transformative model for studying human placental development and the interaction between trophoblast and maternal environment. Here, we present a protocol to obtain different types of placental trophoblast cells and trophoblast organoids using hTSCs. The generation of hTSC-organoids takes 6 days. hTSC-organoids permit passaging and can differentiate into EVT lineage.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (82192870) and National Key R&D Program of China (2021YFC2700302, 2018YFE0201103).

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Wu, H., Wang, Y., Wang, H. (2022). Generation of Human Trophoblast Stem Cell-Dependent Placental In Vitro Models. In: Zernicka-Goetz, M., Turksen, K. (eds) Embryo Models In Vitro. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2767. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/7651_2022_463

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/7651_2022_463

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  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-3685-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-3686-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

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