Understanding the variation of stratosphere–troposphere coupling during stratospheric northern annular mode events from a mass circulation perspective Yueyue YuRongcai Ren Original Article 21 February 2019 Pages: 5141 - 5164
Observed structural relationships between ocean chlorophyll variability and its heating effects on the ENSO Rong-Hua ZhangFeng TianXianbiao Kang Original Article 11 June 2019 Pages: 5165 - 5186
Decadal change in the sea level pressure prediction skill over the Mediterranean region and its contribution to downstream surface air temperature prediction Jianqi SunMengqi Zhang OriginalPaper 21 June 2019 Pages: 5187 - 5202
Possible impact of North Atlantic warming on the decadal change in the dominant modes of winter Eurasian snow water equivalent during 1979–2015 Chenghu SunRuonan ZhangSong Yang OriginalPaper 06 July 2019 Pages: 5203 - 5213
Numerical study on the climatic effect of the lake clusters over Tibetan Plateau in summer Yang WuAnning HuangShuxin Cai OriginalPaper Open access 21 June 2019 Pages: 5215 - 5236
Fast SST error growth in the southeast Pacific Ocean: comparison between high and low-resolution CCSM4 retrospective forecasts Isabel Porto da SilveiraPaquita ZuidemaBenjamin Paul Kirtman OriginalPaper 19 June 2019 Pages: 5237 - 5251
Impacts of mid-latitude circulation on winter precipitation over the Arabian Peninsula Sajjad SaeedMansour Almazroui OriginalPaper 19 June 2019 Pages: 5253 - 5264
Long-term ENSO relationship to precipitation and storm frequency over western Himalaya–Karakoram–Hindukush region during the winter season Shahzad KamilMansour AlmazrouiFahad Saeed OriginalPaper 19 June 2019 Pages: 5265 - 5278
Assessment of the Atlantic water layer in the Arctic Ocean in CMIP5 climate models Qi ShuQiang WangFangli Qiao OriginalPaper Open access 29 June 2019 Pages: 5279 - 5291
The direct effects of black carbon aerosols from different source sectors in East Asia in summer B. L. ZhuangH. M. ChenM. Zhao OriginalPaper Open access 24 June 2019 Pages: 5293 - 5310
Changes of MJO propagation characteristics under global warming Jingxuan CuiTim Li OriginalPaper 25 June 2019 Pages: 5311 - 5327
Nonstationary warm spell frequency analysis integrating climate variability and change with application to the Middle East Taha B. M. J. OuardaChristian CharronGhouse Basha OriginalPaper 24 June 2019 Pages: 5329 - 5347
Sensitivity determined simultaneous estimation of multiple parameters in coupled models: part I—based on single model component sensitivities Yuxin ZhaoXiong DengChang Liu OriginalPaper 27 June 2019 Pages: 5349 - 5373
Characteristics of summer heat stress in China during 1979‒2014: climatology and long-term trends Ming LuoNgar-Cheung Lau OriginalPaper 06 July 2019 Pages: 5375 - 5388
Attribution of ocean temperature change to anthropogenic and natural forcings using the temporal, vertical and geographical structure Roberto A. F. BilbaoJonathan M. GregoryPeter Stott OriginalPaper Open access 31 July 2019 Pages: 5389 - 5413
Evaluation of CMIP5 climate model projections for surface wind speed over the Indian Ocean region Soumya MohanPrasad K. Bhaskaran OriginalPaper 27 June 2019 Pages: 5415 - 5435
Roles of moisture sources and transport in precipitation variabilities during boreal summer over East China Qu-cheng ChuRong ZhiGuo-lin Feng OriginalPaper 19 July 2019 Pages: 5437 - 5457
Evaluation of CMIP5 ability to reproduce twentieth century regional trends in surface air temperature and precipitation over CONUS Jinny LeeDuane WaliserKenneth E. Kunkel OriginalPaper 16 July 2019 Pages: 5459 - 5480
Using indices of atmospheric circulation to refine southern Australian winter rainfall climate projections Michael R. GroseScott FosterLouise Wilson OriginalPaper 27 June 2019 Pages: 5481 - 5493
Forecast of summer precipitation in the Yangtze River Valley based on South China Sea springtime sea surface salinity Lili ZengRaymond W. SchmittDongxiao Wang OriginalPaper Open access 04 July 2019 Pages: 5495 - 5509
A humidity index for the summer monsoon transition zone in East Asia Jian ZengQiang Zhang OriginalPaper 30 July 2019 Pages: 5511 - 5527
A coupled moisture-dynamics model of the Madden–Julian oscillation: convection interaction with first and second baroclinic modes and planetary boundary layer Tim LiFeng Hu OriginalPaper 16 July 2019 Pages: 5529 - 5546
Understanding the interannual variations of the zonal mean Indian summer monsoon seasonal rainfall Sarvesh DubeyVasubandhu Misra OriginalPaper 05 July 2019 Pages: 5547 - 5559
Season-dependent predictability barrier for two types of El Niño revealed by an approach to data analysis for predictability Meiyi HouWansuo DuanXiefei Zhi OriginalPaper Open access 06 July 2019 Pages: 5561 - 5581
Seasonal precipitation change in the Western North Pacific and East Asia under global warming in two high-resolution AGCMs Chao-An ChenHuang-Hsiung HsuAkio Kitoh OriginalPaper 05 July 2019 Pages: 5583 - 5605
Enhanced impact of Arctic sea ice change during boreal autumn on the following spring Arctic oscillation since the mid-1990s Shangfeng ChenRenguang WuWen Chen OriginalPaper 03 July 2019 Pages: 5607 - 5621
The CO2-induced sensible heat changes over the Tibetan Plateau from November to April Xia QuGang HuangLihua Zhu OriginalPaper 04 July 2019 Pages: 5623 - 5635
Interannual linkage between wintertime sea-ice cover variability over the Barents Sea and springtime vegetation over Eurasia Liuqing JiKe Fan OriginalPaper 02 July 2019 Pages: 5637 - 5652
Natural decadal sea-level variability in the Indian Ocean: lessons from CMIP models A. G. NidheeshMatthieu LengaigneR. Krishnan OriginalPaper 05 July 2019 Pages: 5653 - 5673
Effect of atmospheric circulation on recent temperature changes in Finland Jouni Räisänen OriginalPaper Open access 08 July 2019 Pages: 5675 - 5687
Dominant modes of winter precipitation variability over Central Southwest Asia and inter-decadal change in the ENSO teleconnection Sapna RanaJames McGregorJames Renwick OriginalPaper 04 July 2019 Pages: 5689 - 5707
The sensitivity of climatological SST to slab ocean model thickness Zaiyu WangEdwin K. SchneiderNatalie J. Burls OriginalPaper 15 July 2019 Pages: 5709 - 5723
Effect of the mean flow on the anomalous anticyclone over the Indo-Northwest Pacific in post-El Niño summers Kaiming HuGang HuangShang-Min Long OriginalPaper 13 July 2019 Pages: 5725 - 5741
Covariations between the Indian Ocean dipole and ENSO: a modeling study Hui WangArun KumarKnut L. Seip OriginalPaper 17 July 2019 Pages: 5743 - 5761
Assessing the skill of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) in a decadal prediction experiment George J. BoerReinel Sospedra-Alfonso OriginalPaper Open access 22 July 2019 Pages: 5763 - 5775
Seasonal predictions initialised by assimilating sea surface temperature observations with the EnKF Yiguo WangFrançois CounillonYongqi Gao OriginalPaper Open access 23 July 2019 Pages: 5777 - 5797
Frequency of extreme El Niño and La Niña events under global warming Sajedeh MarjaniOmid Alizadeh-ChoobariParviz Irannejad OriginalPaper 24 July 2019 Pages: 5799 - 5813
How does ENSO diversity limit the skill of tropical Pacific precipitation forecasts in dynamical seasonal predictions? Soo-Jin SohnChi-Yung TamJong-Seong Kug OriginalPaper 26 July 2019 Pages: 5815 - 5831
What can we know about future precipitation in Africa? Robustness, significance and added value of projections from a large ensemble of regional climate models Alessandro DosioRichard G. JonesBruce Hewitson OriginalPaper Open access 20 July 2019 Pages: 5833 - 5858
Projected changes in temperature, precipitation, and their extremes over China through the RegCM Chen LuGuohe HuangXiuquan Wang OriginalPaper 27 July 2019 Pages: 5859 - 5880
The climatology and trend of black carbon in China from 12-year ground observations Yong ZhangYanan LiHongbin Chen OriginalPaper 19 July 2019 Pages: 5881 - 5892
Surface pressure and elevation correction from observation and multiple reanalyses over the Tibetan Plateau Qinglong YouYuntao BaoG. W. K. Moore OriginalPaper 23 July 2019 Pages: 5893 - 5908
Regional modeling of surface mass balance on the Cook Ice Cap, Kerguelen Islands (\(49^{\circ }\mathrm{S}\), \(69^{\circ }\mathrm{E}\)) Deborah VerfaillieVincent FavierVincent Jomelli OriginalPaper 03 August 2019 Pages: 5909 - 5925
Salinity frontogenesis/frontolysis in the northeastern subtropical Pacific region Shun OhishiShota KatsuraHidenori Aiki OriginalPaper 27 July 2019 Pages: 5927 - 5943
Summer hydrographic changes in the Baltic Sea, Kattegat and Skagerrak projected in an ensemble of climate scenarios downscaled with a coupled regional ocean–sea ice–atmosphere model M. GrögerL. ArneborgH. E. M. Meier OriginalPaper Open access 01 August 2019 Pages: 5945 - 5966
European marginal seas in a regional atmosphere–ocean coupled model and their impact on Vb-cyclones and associated precipitation Naveed AkhtarAmelie KrugBodo Ahrens OriginalPaper Open access 01 August 2019 Pages: 5967 - 5984
Impacts of the mid-latitude westerlies anomaly on the decadal sea level variability east of China Kai YuHailong LiuDongxiao Wang OriginalPaper 02 August 2019 Pages: 5985 - 5998
Tropical cyclone sensitivities to CO2 doubling: roles of atmospheric resolution, synoptic variability and background climate changes Gabriel A. VecchiThomas L. DelworthXiaosong Yang OriginalPaper Open access 13 August 2019 Pages: 5999 - 6033
Multi-source forcing effects analysis using Liang–Kleeman information flow method and the community atmosphere model (CAM4.0) ShunYu JiangHaiBo HuHaoKun Bai OriginalPaper Open access 02 August 2019 Pages: 6035 - 6053
Examining the salinity change in the upper Pacific Ocean during the Argo period Guancheng LiYuhong ZhangJiang Zhu OriginalPaper Open access 02 August 2019 Pages: 6055 - 6074