Abstract
The modeling of a natural phenomena give soar to impulsive (instantaneous and noninstantaneous) fractional Caputo differential equations with boundary conditions. The behavior of the natural real world phenomena can be observed from the solutions of corresponding impulsive fractional Caputo differential equations with boundary conditions. Therefore, the existence, uniqueness and Ulam’s stability of the solutions of impulsive fractional Caputo differential equations are the most important concepts in fractional calculus. In this article, we take a noninstantaneous impulsive fractional Caputo differential equations with integral boundary conditions. The main objective of this article is, to study the existence, uniqueness and different types of Ulam’s stability for the solutions of fractional Caputo differential equations with noninstantaneous impulses and integral boundary conditions. At last, few examples are given to illustrate the new work.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abbas, M.I.: Existence and uniqueness results for fractional differential equations with Riemann–Liouville fractional integral boundary conditions. Abstr. Appl. Anal. 2015, 6 (2015)
Agarwal, R.P., Benchohra, M., Hamani, S.: A survey on existence results for boundary value problems of nonlinear fractional differential equations and inclusions. Acta Appl. Math. 109, 973–1033 (2010)
Ahmad, B., Nieto, J.J.: Existence results for nonlinear boundary value problems of fractional integrodifferential equations with integral boundary conditions. Bound. Value Probl. 2009, 708576 (2009)
Ali, A., Rabiei, F., Shah, K.: On Ulams type stability for a class of impulsive fractional differential equations with nonlinear integral boundary conditions. J. Nonlinear Sci. Appl. 10, 4760–4775 (2017)
Baleanu, D., Diethelm, K., Scalas, E., Trujillo, J.J.: Fractional calculus models and numerical methods. In: Series on Complexity, Nonlinearity and Chaos, vol. 3, World Scientific, Singapore (2012)
Benchohra, M., Graef, J.R., Hamani, S.: Existence results for boundary value problems with non-linear fractional differential equations. Appl. Anal. 87, 851–863 (2008)
Baleanu, D., Machado, J.A.T., Luo, A.C.J.: Fractional Dynamics and Control. Springer, Berlin (2012)
Burger, M., Ozawa, N., Thom, A.: On Ulam stability. Isr. J. Math. 193, 109–129 (2013)
Diaz, J.B., Margolis, B.: A fixed point theorem of alternative, for contractions on a generalized complete metric space. Bull. Am. Math. Soc. 74, 305–309 (1968)
Gupta, V., Dabas, J.: Nonlinear fractional boundary value problem with not instantaneous impulse. AIMS Math. 2, 365–376 (2017)
Hiffer, R.: Applications of Fractional Calculus in Physics. Word Scientific, Singapore (2000)
Hyers, D.H.: On the stability of the linear functional equation. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 27, 222–224 (1941)
Hyers, D.H., Isac, G., Rassias, T.: Stability of Functional Equations in Several Variables. Birkhauser, Boston (1998)
Huang, J., Jung, S.M., Li, Y.: On the Hyers–Ulam stability of non-linear differetial equations. Bull. Korean Math. Soc. 52, 685–697 (2015)
Haq, F., Shah, K., Ur Rahman, G., Shahzad, M.: Hyers–Ulam stability to a class of fractional differential equations with boundary conditions. Int. J. Appl. Comput. Math. 3, 1135–1147 (2017)
Jung, C.J.: On Generalized Complete Metric Spaces. Kansas State University, Manhattan (1968)
Jiang, C., Zhang, F., Li, T.: Synchronization and antisynchronization of N-coupled fractional order complex chaotic systems with ring connection. Math. Methods Appl. Sci. 41, 2625–2638 (2018)
Kilbas, A.A., Srivastava, H.M., Trujillo, J.J.: Theory and Applications of Fractional Differential Equations. Elsevier, Amsterdam (2006)
Lakshmikantham, V., Leela, S., Devi, J.V.: Theory of Fractional Dynamic Systems. Cambridge Scientific Publishers, Cambridge (2009)
Liu, Y., Yang, X.: New boundary value problems for higher order impulsive fractional differential equations and their solvability. Fract. Differ. Calc. 7, 1–121 (2017)
Li, T., Zada, A.: Connections between Hyers–Ulam stability and uniform exponential stability of discrete evolution families of bounded linear operators over Banach spaces. Adv. Differ. Equ. 2016, 153 (2016)
Li, T., Zada, A., Faisal, S.: Hyers–Ulam stability of nth order linear differential equations. J. Nonlinear Sci. Appl. 9, 2070–2075 (2016)
Li, T., Viglialoro, G.: Analysis and explicit solvability of degenerate tensorial problems. Bound. Value Probl. 2018, 2 (2018)
Li, T., Rogovchenko, YuV: Oscillation criteria for second-order superlinear Emden-Fowler neutral differential equations. Monatsh. Math. 184, 489–500 (2017)
Mardanov, M.J., Mahmudov, N.I., Sharifov, Y.A.: Existence and uniqueness theorems for impulsive fractional differential equations with two-point and integral boundary conditions. Sci. World J. 2014, 1–8 (2014)
Obloza, M.: Hyers stability of the linear differential equation. Rocznik Nauk-Dydakt. Prace. Mat. 13, 259–270 (1993)
Podlubny, I.: Fractional Differential Equations. Math. Sci. Eng. 198, 1–340 (1999)
Popa, D., Rasa, I.: On the Hyers–Ulam stability of the linear differential equation. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 381, 530–537 (2011)
Qin, H., Gu, Z., Fu, Y., Li, T.: Existence of mild solutions and controllability of fractional impulsive integrodifferential systems with nonlocal conditions. J. Funct. Space 2017, 1–11 (2017)
Rassias, T.M.: On the stability of linear mappings in Banach spaces. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 72, 297–300 (1978)
Smart, D.R.: Fixed Point Theorems. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1980)
Samko, S.G., Kilbas, A.A., Marichev, O.I.: Fractional Integrals and Derivatives, Theory and Applications. Gordon and Breach, Yverdon (1993)
Samoilenko, A.M., Perestyuk, N.A.: Impulsive Differential Equations. World Scientific, Singapore (1995)
Shah, K., Khalil, H., Khan, R.A.: Investigation of positive solution to a coupled system of impulsive boundary value problems for nonlinear fractional order differential equations. Chaos, Solitons Fractals 77, 240–246 (2015)
Shah, K., Wang, J., Khalil, H., Khan, R.A.: Existence and numerical solutions of a coupled system of integral BVP for fractional differential equations. Adv. Differ. Equ 2018, 149 (2018)
Shah, R., Zada, A.: A fixed point approach to the stability of a nonlinear volterra integrodiferential equation with delay. Hacet. J. Math. Stat. 47(3), 615–623 (2018)
Shah, S.O., Zada, A., Hamza, A.E.: Stability analysis of the first order non-linear impulsive time varying delay dynamic system on time scales. Qual. Theory Dyn. Syst. (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12346-019-00315-x
Tarasov, V.E.: Fractional Dynamics. Application of Fractional Calculus to Dynamics of Particles, Fields and Media. Springer, Berlin (2011)
Tang, S., Zada, A., Faisal, S., EL–Sheikh, M.M.A., Li, T.: Stability of higher-order nonlinear impulsive differential equations. J. Nonlinear Sci. Appl. 9, 4713–4721 (2016)
Ulam, S.M.: A Collection of Mathematical Problems. Interscience Publishers, New York (1968)
Wang, G., Ahmad, B., Zhang, L.: Some existence results for impulsive nonlinear fractional differential equations with mixed boundary conditions. Comput. Math. Appl. 62, 1389–1397 (2011)
Wang, X., Arif, M., Zada, A.: \(\beta \)–Hyers–Ulam–Rassias stability of semilinear nonautonomous impulsive system. Symmetry 11(2), 231 (2019)
Wang, J., Feckan, M., Zhou, Y.: Ulam’s type stability of impulsive ordinary differential equations. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 395, 258–264 (2012)
Wang, P., Liu, X.: Rapid convergence for telegraph systems with periodic boundary conditions. J. Funct. Spaces vol. 2017, 10 (2017)
Wang, J., Shah, K., Ali, A.: Existence and Hyers–Ulam stability of fractional nonlinear impulsive switched coupled evolution equations. Math. Methods Appl. Sci. 41, 2392–2402 (2018)
Wang, J., Zada, A., Ali, W.: Ulam’s-type stability of first-order impulsive differential equations with variable delay in quasi-Banach spaces. Int. J. Nonlinear Sci. Num. 19(5), 553–560 (2018)
Wang, J., Zhou, Y., Lin, Z.: On a new class of impulsive fractional differential equations. Appl. Math. Comput. 242, 649–657 (2014)
Zada, A., Ali, S.: Stability analysis of multi-point boundary value problem for sequential fractional differential equations with non-instantaneous impulses. Int. J. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul. 19(7), 763–774 (2018)
Zada, A., Ali, S., Li, Y.: Ulam-type stability for a class of implicit fractional differential equations with non-instantaneous integral impulses and boundary condition. Adv. Differ. Equ. 2017, 317 (2017)
Zada, A., Ali, W., Farina, S.: Hyers–Ulam stability of nonlinear differential equations with fractional integrable impulses. Math. Methods App. Sci. 40(15), 5502–5514 (2017)
Zada, A., Ali, W., Park, C.: Ulam’s type stability of higher order nonlinear delay differential equations via integral inequality of Gr\(\ddot{o}\)nwall–Bellman–Bihari’s type. Appl. Math. Comput. 350, 60–65 (2019)
Zada, A., Wang, P., Lassoued, D., Li, T.: Connections between Hyers–Ulam stability and uniform exponential stability of \(2\)-periodic linear nonautonomous systems. Adv. Differ. Equ. 2017, 192 (2017)
Zada, A., Riaz, U., Khan, F.U.: Hyers–Ulam stability of impulsive integral equations. Boll. Unione Mat. Ital. (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40574-018-0180-2
Zada, A., Shah, S.O.: Hyers–Ulam stability of first-order non-linear delay differential equations with fractional integrable impulses. Hacet. J. Math. Stat. 47(5), 1196–1205 (2018)
Zada, A., Shah, O., Shah, R.: Hyers–Ulam stability of non-autonomous systems in terms of boundedness of Cauchy problems. Appl. Math. Comput. 271, 512–518 (2015)
Zada, A., Shaleena, S., Li, T.: Stability analysis of higher order nonlinear differential equations in \(\beta \)-normed spaces. Math. Methods Appl. Sci. 42(4), 1151–1166 (2019)
Zada, A., Yar, M., Li, T.: Existence and stability analysis of nonlinearsequential coupled system of Caputo fractionaldifferential equations with integral boundaryconditions. Ann. Univ. Paedagog. Crac. Stud. Math. 17, 103–125 (2018)
Zhang, S.: Positive solutions for boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equations. Electron. J. Differ. Equ. 36, 1–12 (2016)
Acknowledgements
The authors express their sincere gratitude to the Editor and referees for the careful reading of the original manuscript and useful comments that helped to improve the presentation of the results.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zada, A., Ali, S. Stability of Integral Caputo-Type Boundary Value Problem with Noninstantaneous Impulses. Int. J. Appl. Comput. Math 5, 55 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40819-019-0640-0
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40819-019-0640-0
Keywords
- Caputo fractional derivative
- Riemann–Liouville fractional integral
- Impulses
- Ulam–Hyers–Rassias stability
- Fixed point theorem