Abstract
In an initial study to assess how well the curriculum prepares medical students to perform 13 entrustable professional activities (EPAs), 30 of 94 medical students (31.9%) completed self-assessments of their progress on EPAs at the end of their third and fourth years. Over the course of the fourth year, there was a significant increase in the level at which students assessed themselves for 11 EPAs, but the results suggest that medical students at this institution need more opportunities to participate in obtaining informed consent and additional training in writing orders/prescriptions and in performing the general procedures of a physician.
References
Association of American Medical Colleges. Core entrustable professional activities for entering residency, curriculum developer’s guide, 2014.
Dhaliwal U, Gupta P, Singh T. Entrustable professional activities: teaching and assessing clinical competence. Indian Pediatr. 2015;52:591–7.
Chen HC, McNamara M, Teherani A, ten Cate O, O’Sullivan P. Developing entrustable professional activities for entry into clerkship. Acad Med. 2016;91:247–55.
Chen H, van den Broek S, ten Cate O. The case for use of entrustable professional activities in undergraduate medical education. Acad Med. 2015;90:431–6.
Englander R, Carraccio C. From theory to practice: making entrustable professional activities come to life in the context of milestones. Acad Med. 2014;89:1321–3.
Aylward M, Nixon J, Gladding S. An entrustable professional activity (EPA) for handoffs as a model for EPA assessment development. Acad Med. 2014;89:1335–40.
Gordon M. A review of the validity and accuracy of self-assessments in health professions training. Acad Med. 1991;66:762–9.
Blanch-Hartigan D. Medical students’ self-assessment of performance: results from three meta-analyses. Patient Educ Couns. 2011;84:3–9.
Klapheke M, Johnson TR, and Cubero M. Assessment of entrustable professional activities (EPAs) during the third and fourth years of medical school, including pre- and post-psychiatry clerkship. MedEdPORTAL’s iCollaborative: https://www.mededportal.org/icollaborative/resource/4180
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Funding/Support
None.
Other Disclosures
None.
Ethical Approval
The University of Central Florida Institutional Review Board approved this study as human participant research that is exempt from regulation.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Klapheke, M., Johnson, T. & Cubero, M. Third- and Fourth-Year Medical Student Self-Assessment in Entrustable Professional Activities. Med.Sci.Educ. 27, 159–164 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40670-017-0377-5
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40670-017-0377-5