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Self-Directed Web-Based Parent-Mediated Interventions for Autistic Children: A systematic review

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Abstract

Background

Self-directed web-based parent-mediated intervention programs may help counter some barriers associated with access to evidence-based practices.

Methods

The current study is a systematic review of 14 studies that included parent-mediated intervention programs for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), reported on child outcomes, and included a self-directed, web-based component.

Results

Online interventions with self-directed components were efficacious in increasing parent fidelity, child social-communication behaviors, adaptive behaviors, and decreasing anxiety. Studies reviewed were of moderate to high quality and varied in experimental design, inclusion of representative samples, and fidelity reporting.

Conclusions

Web-based parent-mediated interventions are establishing a promising evidence-base in the literature and may expand access to evidence-based treatment for autistic children. Future research in this area calls for additional investigation on the effect of coaching, implementation with community samples, instructional design features, and use of multimodal outcome measures.

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Acknowledgements

A version of this paper was presented at the International Society for Autism Research Conference in 2019.

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Authors

Contributions

EG conceived/designed the study, conducted database searches, oversaw data collection, conducted the literature review, and drafted and edited the manuscript. AT, HR, and SA were involved in data collection and drafting the manuscript. LLM participated in study design and revision of the final manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Elizabeth Glenn.

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Ethics Disclosure

On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.

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Supplementary Information

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Glenn, E., Taiwo, A., Arbuckle, S. et al. Self-Directed Web-Based Parent-Mediated Interventions for Autistic Children: A systematic review. Rev J Autism Dev Disord 10, 505–522 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40489-022-00307-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40489-022-00307-9

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