References
Karnon J, Haji Ali Afzali H. When to use discrete event simulation (DES) for the economic evaluation of health technologies? A review and critique of the costs and benefits of DES. Pharmacoeconomics. 2014;. doi:10.1007/s40273-014-0147-9.
Caro JJ, Moller J, Getsios D. Discrete event simulation: the preferred technique for health economic evaluations? Value Health. 2010;13:1056–60.
Heeg B, Buskens E, Knapp M, et al. Modelling the treated course of schizophrenia: development of a discrete event simulation model. Pharmacoeconomics. 2005;23(Suppl 1):17–33.
Mauskopf J. A methodological review of models used to estimate the cost effectiveness of antiretroviral regimens for the treatment of HIV infection. Pharmacoeconomics. 2013;31:1031–50.
von Scheele B, Mauskopf J, Brodtkorb TH, Ainsworth C, Berargo CG, Patel A. Relationship between modeling technique and reported outcomes: case studies in models for the treatment of schizophrenia. Expert Rev Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res. 2014;14:235–57.
Simpson KN, Rajagopalan R, Dietz B. Cost-effectiveness analysis of lopinavir/ritonavir and atazanavir + ritonavir regimens in the CASTLE study. Adv Ther. 2009;26(2):185–93.
Simpson KN, Baran RW, Collomb D, Beck EJ, Van de Steen O, Dietz B. Economic and health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) comparison of lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) and atazanavir plus ritonavir (ATV + RTV) based regimens for antiretroviral therapy (ART)-naive and -experienced United Kingdom patients in 2011. J Med Econ. 2012;15(4):796–806.
Thuresson PO, Heeg B, Lescrauwaet B, Sennfält K, Alaeus A, Neubauer A. Cost-effectiveness of atazanavir/ritonavir compared with lopinavir/ritonavir in treatment-naive human immunodeficiency virus-1 patients in Sweden. Scand J Infect Dis. 2011;43(4):304–12.
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). Guide to the methods of technology appraisal 2013; 2013. http://www.nice.org.uk/media/D45/1E/GuideToMethodsTechnologyAppraisal2013.pdf. Accessed 17 Mar 2014.
Laux G, Heeg B, van Hout BA, Mehnert A. Costs and effects of long-acting risperidone compared with oral atypical and conventional depot formulations in Germany. Pharmacoeconomics. 2005;23(Suppl 1):49–61.
Furiak NM, Ascher-Svanum H, Klein RW, et al. Cost-effectiveness of olanzapine long-acting injection in the treatment of patients with schizophrenia in the United States: a micro-simulation economic decision model. Curr Med Res Opin. 2011;27:713–30.
Lieberman JA, Stroup TS, McEvoy JP, Clinical Antipsychotic Trials of Intervention Effectiveness (CATIE) Investigators, et al. Effectiveness of antipsychotic drugs in patients with chronic schizophrenia. N Engl J Med. 2005;353(12):1209–23 Erratum in: N Engl J Med. 2010;363(11):1092–3.
Conflicts of Interest/Funding
Dr. Mauskopf works for a company that develops cost-effectiveness models for new health care interventions, using different modelling techniques including decision trees, Markov models, and Monte Carlo and discrete event simulation models. No external funding was received for this commentary.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Mauskopf, J. Modelling Technique, Structural Assumptions, Input Parameter Values: Which Has the Most Impact on the Results of a Cost-Effectiveness Analysis?. PharmacoEconomics 32, 521–523 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40273-014-0157-7
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40273-014-0157-7