Skip to main content
Log in

Response of different maturity stages of sapota (Manilkara achras Mill.) cv. Kallipatti to in-package ethylene absorbent

  • Short Communication
  • Published:
Journal of Food Science and Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Sapota fruits are highly perishable due to their climacteric nature. The rapid softening of fruits is primarily due to high activity of many oxidative enzymes and liberation of ethylene. Harvest maturity plays a crucial role in deciding the marketability of climacteric fruits in general. Attempt has been made to evaluate the response of ethylene absorbent on variable maturity groups of harvested Sapota cv. Kallipatti with the objective to delay the ripening during transit and extend its marketability during storage at ambient condition (27–32 °C & 65–75% R.H.). Harvested fruits having three different degree of ripeness (as maturity indices viz. mature, half-ripe and ripe) were packed with or without ethylene absorbent sachets (Bioconservación, France) in 10 kg CFB boxes and transported from Dahnu to Delhi covering a distant of approximately 2500 KM by truck on road along with conventional packaging as control. The fruits were evaluated immediately on arrival at Delhi and subsequently during storage for various physical, physiological, biochemical and decay parameters. Mature fruits with ethylene absorbent exhibited maximum delay in ripening, low ethylene liberation, weight loss and high fruit firmness. The response of ethylene absorbent to extend the marketability of ripe fruit was not significant.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

References

  • Arenas-Ocampo ML, Evangelista-Lozano S, Arana-Errasquin R, Jimenez-Aparicio AR, Davila-Ortiz AG (2003) Softening and biochemical changes of zapote mamey fruit (Pouteria sapota) at different development and ripening stages. J Food Biochem 27:91–107

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bairwa LN, Dashora LK (1999) Effect of KMnO4 and AgNO3 on post-harvest shelf-life of banana (Musa paradisiaca L.). Adv Hortic For 7:9–15

    Google Scholar 

  • Ben-Arie R, Zutkhi Y (1992) Extending the storage life of ‘Fuyu’ persimmon by modified atmosphere packaging. Hortic Sci 27:811–813

    Google Scholar 

  • Broughton WJ, Wong HC (1979) Storage conditions and ripening of chiku fruits Achras sapota L. Sci Hortic 10:377–385

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Diaz-Perez JC, Bautista S, Villanueva R (2000) Quality changes in sapota mamey fruit during ripening and storage. Postharvest Biol Technol 18:67–73

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Edy B, Narendra N (2002) Physical and chemical characteristics of sapota fruit at different stages of maturation. Pesqui Agropecu Bras 37:127–134

    Google Scholar 

  • Forsyth FR, Eaves CA, Lockhard CL (1967) Controlling ethylene levels in the atmosphere of small containers of apples. Can J Plant Sci 47:717–718

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Garcia E, Lajolo FM (1988) Starch transformation during banana ripening: the amylase and glucosidase behavior. J Food Sci 53:1181–1186

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kurahashi T, Matsumoto T, Itamura H (2005) Effects of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) and ethylene absorbent on softening and shelf life of dry ice-treated Japanese persimmon ‘Saijo’ harvested at various maturation stages. J Jpn Soc Hortic Sci 74:63–67

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lakshminarayana S, Subramanyam H (1966) Physical, chemical and physiological changes in sapota fruit [Achras sapota Linn. (Sapotaceae)] during development and ripening. J Food Sci Technol 3:151–154

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pekmezci M, Erkan M, Gubbuk H, Karasahin I, Uzun I (2004) Modified atmosphere storage and ethylene absorbent enables prolonged storage of ‘Hayward’ kiwifruits. Acta Hortic 632:337–341

    Google Scholar 

  • Reddy NS, Haripriya K (2002) Extension of storage life of mango cvs. Bangalora and Neelum. South Indian Hortic 50:7–18

    Google Scholar 

  • Scott KJ, McGlasson WB, Roberts EA (1970) Potassium permanganate as an ethylene absorbent in polyethylene bags to delay ripening of bananas during storage. Aust J Exp Agric Anim Husb 10:237–240

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Singh SP, Pal RK (2008) Response of climacteric-type guava (Psidium guajava L.) to postharvest treatment with 1-MCP. Postharvest Biol Technol 47:307–314

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Szczerbanik MJ, Scott KJ, Paton JE, Best DJ (2005) Effects of polyethylene bags, ethylene absorbent and 1-methylcyclopropene on the storage of Japanese pears. J Hortic Sci Biotechnol 80:162–166

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Vijayalakshmi D, Bangarusamy U, Vijayakumar RM (2004) Post-harvest treatments to extend the shelf life of sapota fruit cultivars Co 1 and Co 2. Crop Res (Hisar) 27:219–226

    Google Scholar 

  • Wills RBH, McGlasson WB, Graham D, Lee TH, Hall EG (1989) Postharvest an introduction to the physiology and handling of fruit and vegetables. Chapman & Hall Inc., New York

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. K. Pal.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bhutia, W., Pal, R.K., Sen, S. et al. Response of different maturity stages of sapota (Manilkara achras Mill.) cv. Kallipatti to in-package ethylene absorbent. J Food Sci Technol 48, 763–768 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-011-0360-x

Download citation

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-011-0360-x

Keywords

Navigation