Abstract
This work aims to improve the structural, optical and electrical characteristics of silicon carbide(SiC) yttrium oxide(Y2O3) nanostructures doped poly-methyl methacrylate(PMMA) to utilize it for various optics and potential nanodevices like light filters, transistors sensors diodes, lasers, electronics gates which were distinguished by low cost, excellent optical and electrical properties, flexible and low weight. Results showed that the absorbance of PMMA enhanced about 76.3% at photon wavelength(λ = 440 nm) when the SiC/Y2O3 NPs content reached (4.8wt.%). The energy gap value of PMMA reduced from 4.3 eV to 3 eV with an increase in the SiC/Y2O3 NPs content. Doping PMMA with SiC/Y2O3 NPs improved the optical constants. The dielectric constant and AC electrical conductivity) of PMMA enhanced about 22.5% and 31.6 when the SiC/Y2O3 NPs content reached (4.8w.%) at frequency (f = 100 Hz). The obtained results indicated that the doping PMMA with SiC/Y2O3NPs improved the optical, structural and electrical characteristics which made the PMMA/SiC/Y2O3 nanostructures are promising materials for optics and potential nanodevices in the development of optoelectronics approaches.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data Availability
yes, the data are available.
References
Al-Bataineh QM, Alsaad AM, Ahmad AA, Telfah A (2020) A novel optical model of the experimental transmission spectra of nanocomposite PVC-PS hybrid thin films doped with silica nanoparticles. Heliyon 6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04177
Alrooqi A, Al-Amshany ZM, Al-Harbi LM, Altalhi TA, Refat MS, Hassanien AM, Atta AA (2022) Impact of charge transfer complex on the dielectric relaxation processes in poly(methyl methacrylate) polymer. Molecules 27. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27061993
Bani-Salameh AA, Ahmad AA, Alsaad AM, Qattan IA, Aljarrah IA (2021) Synthesis, optical, chemical and thermal characterizations of PMMA-PS/CeO2 nanoparticles thin film. Polymers 13. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym13071158
Mohammed MI, Khafagy RM, Hussien MSA et al (2022) Enhancing the structural, optical, electrical, properties and photocatalytic applications of ZnO/PMMA nanocomposite membranes: towards multifunctional membranes. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 33:1977–2002. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-021-07402-3
Basavegowda N, Mishra K, Thombal RS et al (2017) Sonochemical green synthesis of yttrium oxide (Y2O3) nanoparticles as a novel heterogeneous catalyst for the construction of biologically interesting 1,3-Thiazolidin-4-ones. Catal Lett 147:2630–2639. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-017-2168-4
Larimi ZM, Amirabadizadeh A, Zelati A (2011) Synthesis of Y2O3 Nanoparticles by Modified Transient Morphology Method, 2011 International Conference on Chemistry and Chemical Process, IPCBEE vol.10, pp.86–90
Masudah KW, Diantoro M, Fuad A (2018) Synthesis and structural analysis of silicon carbide fromsilica rice husk and activated carbon using solid-state reaction. IOP Conf Ser: J Phys: Conf Ser 1093:012033. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1093/1/012033
Obaid WO, Hashim A (2022) Synthesis and augmented optical properties of PC/SiC/TaC Hybrid nanostructures for potential and photonics fields. Silicon. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-022-01854-w
Al-Aaraji NAH, Hashim A, Hadi A et al (2022) Synthesis and enhanced optical characteristics of silicon carbide/copper oxide nanostructures doped transparent polymer for optics and photonics nanodevices. Silicon. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-022-01730-7
Fadil OB, Hashim A (2022) Fabrication and tailored optical characteristics of CeO2/SiO2 nanostructures doped PMMA for electronics and optics fields. Silicon. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-022-01728-1
Ahmed H, Hashim A (2021) Structural, optical and electronic properties of silicon carbide doped PVA/NiO for low cost electronics applications. Silicon 13:1509–1518. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-020-00543-w
Ahmed H, Hashim A (2021) Geometry optimization, optical and electronic characteristics of novel PVA/PEO/SiC structure for electronics applications. Silicon 13:2639–2644. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-020-00620-0
Ahmed AAA, Al-Hussam AM, Abdulwahab AM, Ahmed ANAA (2018) The impact of sodium chloride as dopant on optical and electrical properties of polyvinyl alcohol. AIMS Mater Sci 5(3). https://doi.org/10.3934/matersci.2018.3.533
Abdel-Baset T, Elzayat M, Mahrous S Characterization and optical and dielectric properties of polyvinyl chloride/silica nanocomposites films. Int J Polymer Sci 2016: Article ID 1707018, 13 pages. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/1707018
Mahalakshmi K, Lakshmi V, Dhivya Christo Anitha S, Mary Jenila R (2021) Optical, structural and morphological analysis of rGO decorated CoSe2 nanocomposites. Int J Innov Sci Eng Technol 8(2):180–192
Heiba ZK, Mohamed MB, Ahmed SI (2021) Exploring the physical properties of PVA/PEG polymeric material upon doping with nano gadolinium oxide. Alexandria Eng J. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2021.08.051
Amin PO, Ketuly KA, Saeed SR, Muhammadsharif FF, Symes MD, Paul A, Sulaiman K (2021) Synthesis, spectroscopic, electrochemical and photophysical properties of high band gap polymers for potential applications in semi-transparent solar cells. BMC Chem 15. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13065-021-00751-4
Salohub AO, Voznyi AA, Klymov OV, Safryuk NV, Kurbatov DI, Opanasyuk AS (2017) Determination of fundamental optical constants of Zn2SnO4 films. Semiconductor Phys Quantum Electron Optoelectronics 20(1). https://doi.org/10.15407/spqeo20.01.079
Ishaq S, Kanwal F, Atiq S, Moussa M, Azhar U, Losic D (2020) Dielectric properties of graphene/titania/polyvinylidene fluoride (G/TiO2/PVDF) nanocomposites. Materials 13:1. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13010205
Elbayoumy E, El-Ghamaz NA, Mohamed FSh, Diab MA, Nakano T (2021) Dielectric permittivity, AC electrical conductivity and conduction mechanism of high crosslinked-vinyl polymers and their Pd(OAc)2 composites. Polymers 13:1. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym13173005
Beena P, Jayanna HS (2019) Dielectric studies and AC conductivity of piezoelectric barium titanate ceramic polymer composites. Polym Polym Compos 27(9):619. https://doi.org/10.1177/0967391119856140
Al-Shawabkeh AF, Elimat ZM, Abushgair KN (2021) Effect of non-annealed and annealed ZnO on the optical properties of PVC/ZnO nanocomposite films. J Thermoplastic Compos Mater. https://doi.org/10.1177/08927057211038631
Ahmed H, Hashim A, Abduljalil HM (2020) Determination of optical parameters of films of PVA/TiO2/SiC and PVA/MgO/SiC nanocomposites for optoelectronics and UV-Detectors, Ukr. J Phys 65(6). https://doi.org/10.15407/ujpe65.6.533
Hashim A, Hamad ZS (2020) Lower cost and higher UV-absorption of polyvinyl alcohol/ silica nanocomposites for potential applications, Egypt. J Chem 63(2). https://doi.org/10.21608/EJCHEM.2019.7264.1593
Ahmed H, Hashim A, Abduljalil HM (2019) Analysis of structural, electrical and electronic properties of (Polymer Nanocomposites/ Silicon Carbide) for antibacterial application, Egypt. J Chem 62(4):1167–1176. https://doi.org/10.21608/EJCHEM.2019.6241.1522
Hashim A, Abduljalil HM, Ahmed H (2020) Fabrication and characterization of (PVA-TiO2)1-x/ SiCx nanocomposites for biomedical applications, Egypt. J Chem 63(1). https://doi.org/10.21608/EJCHEM.2019.10712.1695
Fauzi NIM, Fen YW, Abdullah J, Kamarudin MA, Omar NAS, Eddin FBK, Ramdzan NSM, Daniyal WMEMM (2022) Evaluation of structural and optical properties of graphene oxide-polyvinyl alcohol thin film and its potential for pesticide detection using an optical method. Photonics 9 https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics9050300
Hazim A, Abduljalil HM, Hashim A (2020) Analysis of structural and electronic properties of novel (PMMA/Al2O3, PMMA/Al2O3-Ag, PMMA/ZrO2, PMMA/ZrO2-Ag, PMMA-Ag) nanocomposites for low cost electronics and optics applications. Trans Electr Electron Mater 21:48–67. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42341-019-00148-0
Hazim A, Abduljalil HM, Hashim A (2021) Design of PMMA doped with inorganic materials as promising structures for optoelectronics applications. Trans Electr Electron Mater 22:851–868. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42341-021-00308-1
Hazim A, Abduljalil HM, Hashim A (2021) First principles calculations of electronic, structural and optical properties of (PMMA–ZrO2–Au) and (PMMA–Al2O3–Au) nanocomposites for optoelectronics applications. Trans Electr Electron Mater 22:185–203. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42341-020-00224-w
Ahmed H, Hashim A (2021) Lightweight, flexible and high energies absorption property of PbO2 doped polymer blend for various renewable approaches. Trans Electr Electron Mater 22:335–345. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42341-020-00244-6
Hazim A, Abduljalil HM, Hashim A (2020) Structural, spectroscopic, electronic and optical properties of novel platinum doped (PMMA/ZrO2) and (PMMA/Al2O3) nanocomposites for electronics devices. Trans Electr Electron Mater 21:550–563. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42341-020-00210-2
Soliman TS, Vshivkov SA (2019) Effect of Fe nanoparticles on the structure and optical properties of polyvinyl alcohol nanocomposite films. J Non-Crystalline Solids 519. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2019.05.028
Alharthi SS, Althobaiti MG, Alkathiri AA, Ali EE, Badawi A (2022) Exploring the functional properties of PVP/PVA blend incorporated with non-stoichiometric SnS for optoelectronic devices. J Taibah Univ Sci 16(1):317–329. https://doi.org/10.1080/16583655.2022.2045766
Hashim A (2021) Enhanced morphological, optical and electronic characteristics of WC NPs doped PVP/PEO for flexible and lightweight optoelectronics applications. Opt Quant Electron 53:478. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-021-03100-w
Somesh TE, Shivakumar LR, Sangamesh MA, Siddaramaiah, Demappa T (2021) Polymer nanocomposites comprising PVA matrix and AgGaO2 nanofillers: Probing the effect of intercalation on optical and dielectric response for optoelectronic applications. Indian J Sci Technol 14(31):2579–2589. https://doi.org/10.17485/IJST/v14i31.1614
Hashim A (2021) Fabrication and characteristics of flexible, lightweight, and low-cost pressure sensors based on PVA/SiO2/SiC nanostructures. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 32:2796–2804. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-020-05032-9
Al-Aaraji NAH, Hashim A, Hadi A et al (2021) Effect of silicon carbide nanoparticles addition on structural and dielectric characteristics of PVA/CuO nanostructures for electronics devices. Silicon. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-021-01265-3
Acknowledgements
Acknowledgment to University of Babylon and Al-Mustaqbal University College.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
Ahmed Hashim, M. H. Abbas, Noor Al-Huda Al-Aaraji, Aseel Hadi.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Ethics Approval (Research involving human participants, their data or biological) material
The Research is not involving the studies on human or their data.
Consent to Participate
Consent to participate.
Consent for Publication
Consent for Publication.
Conflict of Interest
No conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Hashim, A., Abbas, M.H., Al-Aaraji, N.AH. et al. Facile Fabrication and Developing the Structural, Optical and Electrical Properties of SiC/Y2O3 Nanostructures Doped PMMA for Optics and Potential Nanodevices. Silicon 15, 1283–1290 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-022-02104-9
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-022-02104-9