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Structure and Raman scattering of Mg-doped ZnO nanoparticles prepared by sol–gel method

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Abstract

Mg-doped ZnO (Mg x Zn1−x O, x = 0–0.10) nanoparticles were prepared by sol–gel method. Structural characterization by X-ray diffraction (XRD) indicates that the lattice parameter a increases and c decreases linearly with the increase in Mg content (x) due to the substitution of Mg2+ for Zn2+ in ZnO lattice. The blueshift of Raman modes is observed, impling the increase in force constant of atom vibration in the Mg x Zn1−x O (MgZnO) nanoparticles. Resonant Raman spectra show longitudinal optical phonon overtones up to fifth order, revealing that the short part of the electron–phonon interaction is enhanced and long-range part is weakened by Mg doping.

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Acknowledgments

This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 11174001 and 11174002), the Science Foundation of Anhui Education (Nos. KJ2013A030), and the Scientific Research Startup Outlay for Doctors in Anhui University.

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Correspondence to Ke-Rong Zhu.

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Jiang, ZY., Zhu, KR., Lin, ZQ. et al. Structure and Raman scattering of Mg-doped ZnO nanoparticles prepared by sol–gel method. Rare Met. 37, 881–885 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12598-015-0505-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12598-015-0505-6

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