Skip to main content
Log in

Identification of Groundwater Potential Zones using Remote Sensing and GIS of K-J Watershed, India

  • Published:
Journal of the Geological Society of India

Abstract

Groundwater potential zone mapping has become easier with the inputs from Remote Sensing (RS) & Geographical Information System (GIS) techniques. Various thematic maps like geology, geomorphology, drainage density, slope, landuse/landcover etc can be easily generated through RS & GIS. The present study is aimed at generating groundwater potential map of Koshalya-Jhajhara (K-J) watershed by using integrated approach of RS & GIS. Various thematic layers have been generated and assigned weightages and ranks. These layers have been integrated in GIS software for generating Groundwater Potential Zone (GPZ) map of K-J watershed. The area falls into five categories of groundwater potential zones i.e. very good, good, moderate, poor and very Poor depending on the likelihood of availability of ground water. On the basis of this study it is found that only 5.83 km2 and 4.91 km2 area is under very good and good category of groundwater availability respectively. An area of 24.48 km2 is found under moderate category whereas dominant portion of K-J watershed i.e. 61.83 km2 and 37.87 km2 area falls under poor and very poor category of availability of groundwater respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bhatia, A.K. (2013) Ground water Information Booklet, Panchkula District, Haryana. CGWB.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chaudhary, B.S., Kumar Manoj, Roy, A.K. and Ruhal D.S. (1996) Applications of remote sensing and geographic information systems in groundwater investigations in Sohna block, Gurgaon district, Haryana (India).International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing., v.31(B6), pp.18–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chaudhary, B.S. and Aggarwal, S. (2009) Demarcation of paleochannels and Integrated groundwater resource mapping in parts of Hisar District, Haryana. Jour. Indian Soc. Remote Sensing., v.37, pp.251–260.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chaudhary, B.S. and Kumar, S. (2017) Use of RS and GIS for Land Use/Land Cover Mapping of K-J Watershed, India. Int. Jour. Advances in Remote Sensing and GIS., v.5(1), pp.85–92.

    Google Scholar 

  • Horton, R.E. (1945) Erosional Development of Streams and their Drainage Basin, Hydrophysical approach to Quantitative Morphology. Geol. Soc. Amer. Bull., v.56, pp.275–370.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Javed, A. and Hussain, W.M. (2009) Delineation of groundwater potential zones in Kaknud Watershed, Eastern Rajasthan, Using Remote Sensing and GIS Techniques. Jour. Geol. Soc. India, v.73(2), pp.229–236.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Khan, A.U. and Prasad, S. (1998) Geological quadrangle map 53F. Geological Survey of India.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kumar, S. and Chaudhary, B.S. (2016) GIS Applications in Morphometric Analysis of Koshalya-Jhajhara Watershed in Northwestern India. Jour. Geol. Soc. India, v.88, pp.585–592.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Malik, J. N. and Nakata, T. (2003) Active faults and related Late Quaternary deformation along the Northwestern Himalayan Frontal Zone, India. Annals of Geophys., v.46(5), pp.917–936.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mishra, R.C., Chand rasekhar, B and Naik, R. D. (2010) Remote Sensing and GIS for Groundwater Mapping and Identification of Artificial Recharge Sites. GeoShanghai Internat Conf., pp.216–223.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nakata, T. (1972) Geomorphic History and Crustal Movements of Foothills of the Himalaya. Sendai, Inst. of Geography, Tohoku Univ., pp.77.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nand ishkumar, L., Karthick, M., Arul, P. A., Lokpal, B.D.D., Revathy, S.S and Sureshbabu, S. (2014) Mapping the Groundwater Potential Zone for Bengaluru Urban District. Internat. Jour. Computer Science and Information Technologies., v.5, pp.1427–1431.

    Google Scholar 

  • Narendra, K., Rao, N.K. and Latha, S.P. (2013) Integrating remote sensing and GIS for identification of groundwater prospective zones in the Narava basin, Visakhapatnam region, Andhra Pradesh. Jour. Geol. Soc. India, v.81(2), pp.248–260.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Singh, V. and Tondon, S.K. (2008) The Pinjaur dun (intermontane longitudinal valley) and associated active mountain fronts, NW Himalaya: Tectonic geomorphology and morphotectonic evolution. Geomorphology., v.102, pp.376–394.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Singh, V. and Tondon, S.K. (2009) Integrated analysis of structures and land forms of an intermontane longitudinal valley (Pinjaur dun) and its associated mountain fronts in the NW Himalaya. Geomorphology., v.114, pp.573–589.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yeh Hsin-Fu, Cheng Youg-Sin, Lin Hung-I., Lee Cheng-Haw. (2016) Mapping groundwater recharge potential zone using a GIS approach in Hualian River, Taiwan. Sustainable Environment Research, pp.33–43.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to B. S. Chaudhary.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Chaudhary, B.S., Kumar, S. Identification of Groundwater Potential Zones using Remote Sensing and GIS of K-J Watershed, India. J Geol Soc India 91, 717–721 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12594-018-0929-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12594-018-0929-3

Navigation