Abstract
The capability of a famous multi criteria decision making (MCDM) technique, which is called “the technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution” (TOPSIS), was considered in this research for better and more precise evaluation porphyry copper-molybdenum deposit in deposit-scale studies. Various evidence layers are usually raster-based maps comprising geological, geochemical, and geophysical which are integrated to supply a mineral prospectivity mapping (MPM). Ten evidence layers with previous boreholes of the Zafarqand copper-molybdenum deposit (located in centeral region of the Urumieh-Dokhtar volcanic arc in Iran) are employed to explore the regions of interest as detailed entirely. TOPSIS can investigate a region of interest more exact than other knowledge-driven integration methods and so can save a lot money in deposit-scale studies due to using numerous alternative points. The final detailed map is produced by TOPSIS technique and the outputs are validated through comparison to field reconnaissance and twenty-four boreholes that have been categorized as three classes. DCCR value was 87.5% that demonstrates high level of statistical confidence. This proposed method established which has a high performance in procuring the final detailed map due to can avoid abortive additional drilling in a study area. In this regard, deposit-scale studies always require a reliable MPM for ultimate evaluations.
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Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the Aflak Geological Survey and Mineral Exploration Company for providing borehole samples and laboratory studies. Many thanks for The Land Processes Distributed Active Archive Center (LPDAAC) at NASA for providing ASTER data and National Iranian Copper Industries Company (NICIC) to assist us in this work.
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Sabbaghi, H., Tabatabaei, S.H. Application of the most competent knowledge-driven integration method for deposit-scale studies. Arab J Geosci 15, 1057 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-022-10217-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-022-10217-z