Skip to main content
Log in

Micro-scale PLA Fibrous Membranes for Adsorption of Cigarette Smoke

  • Published:
Fibers and Polymers Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Porous PLA fibrous membranes with different morphologies were successfully fabricated by varying the relative humidity. When the relative humidity was higher than 45 %, nanopores morphology appeared on the surface of PLA fibers. The micro-structures of PLA fibers and the packing densities and through-pore sizes of the PLA fibrous membranes were measured and found to greatly influence the smoke adsorption properties. The smoke adsorption was recorded in photos, and the process of how smoke adsorbed on the membranes was observed by SEM. The max removal efficiencies of nicotine, tar, water vapor, and carbon monoxide were 40.0 %, 36.9 %, 5.8 % and 13.6 % measured by a cigarette-smoking machine, and sensory evaluation was conducted to assess the practical application of fibrous membranes for smoke adsorption.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. P. Branton, A. H. Lu, and F. Schüth, Carbon, 47, 1005 (2009).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. A. Janoff, H. Carp, D. K. Lee, and R. T. Drew, Science, 206, 1313 (1979).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. T. Nakayama, M. Kaneko, M. Kodama, and C. Nagata, Nature, 314, 462 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. N. L. Benowitz, N. Engl. J. Med., 319, 1318 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. N. L. Benowitz, N. Engl. J. Med., 362, 2295 (2010).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. A. Kusumaatmaja, B. Sukandaru, and K. Triyana, AIP Conf. Proc., 1755, 150006 (2016).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Y. Song, W. Tao, X. Zhao, C. Nie, X. H. Wang, P. J. Sun, X. D. Bao, Y. Y. He, B. Zhao, and H. M. Liu, Acta Tab. Sin., 541, 14 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  8. P. J. Branton, K. G. McAdam, D. B. Winter, C. Liu, M. G. Duke, and C. J. Proctor, Chem. Centr. J., 5, 15 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. M. Cieslak and H. Schmidt, Fiber. Text. East. Eur., 12, 81 (2004).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. L. Verdolotti, A. Salerno, R. Lamanna, A. Nunziata, P. Netti, and S. Lannace, Microporous Mesoporous Mater, 151, 79 (2012).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. W. Du, J. H. Wen, B. Peng, X. B. Zhang, F. W. Xie, H. M. Liu, and K. J. Zhong, Contrib. Tob. Res., 26, 232 (2015).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. P. Branton and R. H. Bradley, Adsorpt. Sci. Technol., 28, 3 (2010).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Z. G. Chen, L. S. Zhang, Y. W. Tang, and Z. J. Jia, Appl. Surf. Sci., 252, 2933 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Y. Xu, Y. Wang, J. H. Zhu, L. L. Ma, L. Liu, and J. Xue, Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal., 142, 1489 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Y. Xu, J. H. Zhu, L. L. Ma, J. An, L. W. Yi, and Y. S. Xi, Microporous Mesoporous Mater., 60, 125 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. W. Zhang, R. Zhu, L. Ke, X. Z. Liu, B. Liu, and S. Ramakrishna, Small, 6, 2176 (2010).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. F. E. Ahmed, B. S. Lalia, and R. Hashaikeh, Desalination, 365, 15 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. D. Li, J. T. McCann, Y. N. Xia, and M. Marquez, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 89, 1861 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. C. L. Zhang and S. H. Yu, Roy. Soc. Chem., 43, 4423 (2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. J. M. Deitzel, J. Kleinmyer, D. Harris, and N. C. B. Tan, Polymer, 42, 261 (2001).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Z. Wang and Z. J. Pan, Appl. Surf. Sci., 365, 1168 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. S. D. Vrieze, T. V. Camp, A. Nelvig, B. Hagstrom, P. Westbroek, and K. D. Clerck, J. Mater. Sci., 44, 1357 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. C. L. Casper, J. S. Stephens, N. G. Tassi, D. B. Chase, and J. F. Rabolt, Macromolecules, 37, 573 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. I. N. Strain, Q. Wu, A. M. Pourrahimi, M. S. Hedenqvist, R. T. Olsson, and R. L. Andersson, J. Mater. Chem. A, 3, 1632 (2015).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Y. Molaeipour, A. A. Gharehaghaji, and H. Bahrami, J. Ind. Text., 2, 187 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Y. Chen, J. Lin, Y. N. Fei, H. B. Wang, and W. D. Gao, Fiber. Polym., 11, 1128 (2010).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zhi-juan Pan.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Gu, Yq., Wang, Z., Sun, Y. et al. Micro-scale PLA Fibrous Membranes for Adsorption of Cigarette Smoke. Fibers Polym 19, 515–523 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-018-7856-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-018-7856-1

Keywords

Navigation