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Stress in piezoelectric hollow sphere with thermal gradient

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Abstract

The piezoelectric phenomenon has been exploited in science and engineering for decades. Recent advances in smart structures technology have led to a resurgence of interest in piezoelectricity, and in particular, in the solution of fundamental boundary value problems. In this paper, we develop an analytic solution to the axisymmetric problem of a radially polarized, spherically isotropic piezoelectric hollow sphere. The sphere is subjected to uniform internal pressure, or uniform external pressure, or both and thermal gradient. There is a constant thermal difference between its inner and outer surfaces. An analytic solution to the governing equilibrium equations (a coupled system of second-order ordinary differential equations) is obtained. On application of the boundary conditions, the problem is reduced to solving a system of linear algebraic equations. Finally, the stress distributions in the sphere are obtained numerically for two piezoceramics.

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Correspondence to M. Saadatfar.

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Saadatfar, M., Rastgoo, A. Stress in piezoelectric hollow sphere with thermal gradient. J Mech Sci Technol 22, 1460–1467 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-008-0423-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-008-0423-8

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