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A new find of calc-alkaline lamprophyres in Thanewasna area, Western Bastar Craton, India

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Abstract

Lamprophyre dykes within the granitoid and charnockite are reported for the first time from the Western Bastar Craton, Chandrapur district, Maharashtra. It shows porphyritic–panidiomorphic texture under a microscope, characterised by the predominance of biotite phenocrysts with less abundance of amphibole and clinopyroxene microphenocryst. The groundmass is composed more of K-feldspars over plagioclase, amphiboles, clinopyroxene, biotite, chlorite, apatite, sphene and magnetite. The mineral chemistry of biotite and magnesio-hornblende is indicative of minette variety of calc-alkaline lamprophyre (CAL), which is further supported by preliminary major oxides and trace element geochemistry. This unique association of CAL with granitoid provides an opportunity to study the spatio-temporal evolution of the lamprophyric magma in relation to the geodynamic perspective of the Bastar Craton.

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Acknowledgements

We thank Shri. S N Meshram, Additional Director General and HOD, Geological Survey of India (GSI) and Shri. B K Bhandaru, Deputy Director General, RMH-IV, Central Region, GSI, Nagpur, for their kind encouragement and permission to publish this short paper in rapid communication. We extend our sincere thanks to Prof. N V C Rao, the Chief Editor of Journal of Earth System Science for his encouragement. We also thank reviewer Shri. R Vijay Kumar, Director, GSI, for his valuable suggestions that helped to improve the short paper.

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Correspondence to M L Dora.

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Corresponding editor: N V Chalapathi Rao

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Meshram, R.R., Dora, M.L., Naik, R. et al. A new find of calc-alkaline lamprophyres in Thanewasna area, Western Bastar Craton, India. J Earth Syst Sci 128, 1 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12040-018-1037-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12040-018-1037-x

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