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CD40 C/T-1 and CTLA-4 A/G49 SNPs are associated with autoimmune thyroid diseases in the Chinese population

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Abstract

This study was to investigate whether the common polymorphisms of CD40 and CTLA4 genes confer susceptibility to AITD in the Chinese population. A set of unrelated subjects including 303 GD patients, 208 HT patients, and 215 matched healthy controls were recruited. SNPs were genotyped by the method of PCR-RFLP. (1) As for CD40 C/T-1 SNP, only a significant difference was found in allele frequencies between GD and control groups (P = 0.033). (2) On the part of CTLA-4 A/G49 SNP, significant differences were found in genotype and allele frequencies between GD and control groups (P = 7.0 × 10−5 and P = 0.002, respectively), and similar results were found between HT and control groups (P = 0.015 and P = 0.003, respectively). (3) The logistic regression analysis showed there was no interaction between CD40 and CTLA4 genotypes (P = 0.262). These results indicate that both CTLA-4 A/G49 and CD40 C/T-1 SNPs are associated with genetic susceptibility of GD, and CTLA-4 A/G49 is also associated with HT.

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Acknowledgments

This project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30871185).

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Correspondence to Jin-an Zhang.

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Jing Yang and Qiu Qin contributed equally in this study.

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Yang, J., Qin, Q., Yan, N. et al. CD40 C/T-1 and CTLA-4 A/G49 SNPs are associated with autoimmune thyroid diseases in the Chinese population. Endocrine 41, 111–115 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12020-011-9510-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12020-011-9510-1

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