Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Precursor Additive Manufacturing Inventions

  • Powder Metallurgy of Non-Ferrous Metals
  • Published:
JOM Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Most modern Additive Manufacturing (AM) processes were invented and commercialized in a short period of time spanning 1984–2000. This paper reports on AM processes invented in the 1974–1987 time period, known as precursor AM processes. The critical difference between the two periods is public knowledge and utilization of distributed computing.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. D. Bourell, Ann. Rev. Mater. Res. 46, 1 (2016).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. J.J. Beaman, J.W. Barlow, D.L. Bourell, R.H. Crawford, H.L. Marcus, and K.P. McAlea, Solid Freeform Fabrication: A New Direction In Manufacturing (Boston MA: Kluwer Academic Press, 1997), pp. 1–330.

    Google Scholar 

  3. W.K. Swainson, US Patent 4,041,476 (1977).

  4. H. Kodama, Rev Sci Instrum 52, 1770 (1981).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. A.J. Herbert, J App Photo Eng 8, 185 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  6. R. Housholder, US Patent 4,247,508 (1981).

  7. T.E. Doyle, D.P. Edmonds, M.D. McAninch and P.M. Ryan, US Patent 4,842,186 (1989).

  8. K. Kussmaul, F.W. Schoch, and H. Luckow, Welding Journal 62, 17 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  9. C.O. Brown, E.M. Breinan and B.H. Kear, US Patent 4,323,756 (1999).

  10. H. Bronowski, US Patent 4,621,762 (2013).

  11. W.E. Masters, US Patent 4,665,492 (1987).

  12. T. Wohlers, Wohlers Associates, Ft. Collins CO, ISBN 978-0-9913332-3-3 (2001).

  13. P.L. DiMatteo, US Patent 3,932,923 (1976).

  14. T.A. Gaskin, US Patent 3,751,827 (1973).

  15. F. Willème, US Patent 43,822 (1864).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to D. Bourell.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Roberts, C., Bourell, D. Precursor Additive Manufacturing Inventions. JOM 70, 2249–2253 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-018-2809-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-018-2809-0

Navigation