Abstract
Nickel-based superalloys are extensively used in the hot sections of gas turbine engines and other propulsive power machines because they possess an excellent combination of high-temperature strength and resistance to oxidation and hot corrosion degradation. The γ-γ′ microstructure inherent in nickel-based superalloys is designed with respect to composition and morphology so as to achieve a balance of strength versus environmental resistance. Often, aluminide and platinum-modified aluminide coatings are applied to the component surface to further improve the resistance to environmental degradation by supporting the formation of a protective aluminum oxide scale. The potential exists to utilize alloying concepts from novel platinum and hafnium-modified γ-γ′ diffusion coatings so as to create in-situ a new class of superalloy that combines enhanced environmental resistance while maintaining sufficient strength at high temperatures. This paper describes how precious-metal-modified superalloys can offer advantages for structural applications in gas turbine engines. Several examples that illustrate component performance benefits are also presented.
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Bolcavage, A., Helmink, R.C. Precious-metal-modified nickel-based superalloys: Motivation and potential industry applications. JOM 62, 41–44 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-010-0154-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-010-0154-z