Skip to main content
Log in

Hydrometallurgically treating antimony-bearing industrial wastes

  • Overview
  • Waste Minimization & Treatment
  • Published:
JOM Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In many instances, by-products or wastes containing antimony are generated during metallurgical processes. Although these materials pose environmental, recycling, and marketing challenges worldwide, the use of antimony hydrometallurgical leaching principles and technologies may provide a remedy. This paper outlines techniques for treating antimony-containing wastes and offers examples of applications for those wastes and by-products.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. C.G. Anderson, “A Survey of Primary Antimony Production,” Minor Elements 2000, ed. C.A. Young (Littleton, CO: SME, 2000), pp. 261–275.

    Google Scholar 

  2. C.G. Anderson, S.M. Nordwick, and L.E. Krys, “Processing of Antimony at the Sunshine Mine,” Residues and Effluents—Processing and Environmental Considerations, ed. R.G. Reddy, W.P. Imrie, and P.B. Queneau (Warrendale, PA: TMS, 1992), pp. 349–366.

    Google Scholar 

  3. C.G. Anderson and L.E. Krys, “Leaching of Antimony from a Retractory Precious Metals Concentrate,” Proc. Fourth International Symposium on Hydrometallurgy (Warrendale, PA: TMS, 1993).

    Google Scholar 

  4. S.M. Nordwick and C.G. Anderson, “Advances in Antimony Electrowinning at the Sunshine Mine,” Proc. Fourth International Symposium on Hydrometallurgy (Warrendale, PA: TMS, 1993).

    Google Scholar 

  5. C.G. Anderson et. al., “Antimony Separation Process,” U.S. patent 5,290,338 (March 1, 1994).

  6. Personal Communications, Hillgrove Gold NL, Australia, NEAM Process (2000).

  7. J. Thibault et al., “Process for Producing Antimony Trioxide,” International patent application PCT/CA97/00659 (September 12, 1997).

  8. Kim Soo Sik et al., “Leaching of Antimony in Ferric Chloride,” Taehan Kwangsan Hakoe Chi, 12 (4) (1975), pp. 35–39.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Su Guohi, New Hydrometallurgical Process for Antimony, Research Report (Changsha, China) 1981).

  10. Tang Motang et al., “New Techniques for Treating the Dachang Jamesonite Concentrate,” J. Central South Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, 198 (4), pp. 18–27.

  11. Li Wenjie and Xu Benfu, “A Trial Process for Direct Hydrometallurgical Production of Antimony White,” Hunana Metallurgy, (4) (1984), pp. 20–23.

  12. C.G. Anderson and S.M. Nordwick, “Pretreatment Using Alkaline Sulfide Leaching and Nitrogen Species Catalyzed Pressure Oxidation on a Refractory Gold Concentrate” (Paper presented at the TMS 125th Annual Meeting, Anaheim, California, February 1996.)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

For more information, contact C.G. Anderson, Montana Tech of the University of Montana, the Center for Advanced Mineral and Metallurgical Processing, Room 221 ELC Building, Butte, Montana 59701; telephone/fax (406) 496-4794; e-mail: CAnderson@mtech.edu.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Anderson, C.G. Hydrometallurgically treating antimony-bearing industrial wastes. JOM 53, 18–20 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-001-0156-y

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-001-0156-y

Keywords

Navigation