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Uniqueness of rate-dependency, creep and stress relaxation behaviors for soft clays

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Abstract

This work focuses on the uniqueness of rate-dependency, creep and stress relaxation behaviors for soft clays under one-dimensional condition. An elasto-viscoplastic model is briefly introduced based on the rate-dependency of preconsolidation pressure. By comparing the rate-dependency formulation with the creep based formulation, the relationship between rate-dependency and creep behaviors is firstly described. The rate-dependency based formulation is then extended to derive an analytical solution for the stress relaxation behavior with defining a stress relaxation coefficient. Based on this, the relationship between the rate-dependency coefficient and the stress relaxation coefficient is derived. Therefore, the uniqueness between behaviors of rate-dependency, creep and stress relaxation with their key parameters is obtained. The uniqueness is finally validated by comparing the simulated rate-dependency of preconsolidation pressure, the estimated values of secondary compression coefficient and simulations of stress relaxation tests with test results on both reconstituted Illite and Berthierville clay.

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Correspondence to Zhen-yu Yin  (尹振宇).

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Foundation item: Projects(41372285, 41272317, 51278449, 51238009) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Project (20110073120012) supported by Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China; Project(PIAPP-GA-2011-286397) supported by the European Program CREEP

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Zhu, Qy., Yin, Zy., Xu, Cj. et al. Uniqueness of rate-dependency, creep and stress relaxation behaviors for soft clays. J. Cent. South Univ. 22, 296–302 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-015-2521-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-015-2521-y

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