Skip to main content
Log in

Mechanical behavior of aluminum matrix composite during extrusion in the semisolid state

  • Published:
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Semisolid extrusion experiments have been carried out on SiC particle reinforced aluminum composite. Different die diameters and ram velocities have been used in order to obtain a range of extrusion conditions at a constant temperature of 580 °C. The experimental results were fitted to a multiple linear regression to obtain a constitutive equation describing the behavior of the material in these conditions. From the regression equation, it was possible to model the material by finite element analysis. The predicted values fo the extrusion force resulting from the numerical analysis are consistent with the experimental values for the different conditions. The flow of primary phase particles through the die observed on micrographs has been compared with the predicted pattern and shows good agreement. These results also justify the use of a frictional stress factor corresponding to a sticking condition at the interface between the billet and the die components.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. Mada and F. Ajersch: Mater. Sci. Eng., 1996, vol. A212, pp. 157–70.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. M. Mada and F. Ajersch: Mater. Sci. Eng., 1996, vol. A212, pp. 171–77.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. V. Laxmanan and M.C. Flemings: Metall. Trans. A, 1980, vol. 11A, pp. 1927–37.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. P.O. Charreyron and M.C. Flemings: Int. J. Mech. Sci., 1985, vol. 27, pp. 781–91.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. P. Vicente-Hernandez, A.M. Chaze, and C. Levaillant: Semi-Solid Processing of Alloys and Composites, Proc. 2nd Int. Conf., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, June 10–12, 1992, S.B. Brown and M.C. Flemings eds., MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1992, pp. 316–27.

    Google Scholar 

  6. C.L. Martin, S.B. Brown, D. Favier, and M. Suéry: Semi-Solid Processing of Alloys and Composites, Proc. 3rd Int. Conf., Tokyo, June 13–15, 1994, M. Kiuchi, ed., University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, 1994, pp. 27–36.

    Google Scholar 

  7. D.A. Pinsky, P.O. Charreyron, and M.C. Flemings: Metall. Trans. B, 1984, vol. 15B, pp. 173–81.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. H. Lehuy: J. Mater. Sci., 1988, vol. 23, pp. 2943–50.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. M. Suéry and M.C. Flemings: Metall. Trans. A, 1982, vol. 13A, pp. 1809–19.

    Google Scholar 

  10. M. Mada and F. Ajersch: Semi-Solid Processing of Alloys and Composites, Proc. 2nd Int. Conf., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, June 10–12, 1992, S.B. Brown and M.C. Flemings, eds., MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1992, pp. 276–89.

    Google Scholar 

  11. M.A. Taha and M. Suéry: Met. Technol., 1984, vol. 11, pp. 226–30.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. S. Laplante: Master’s Thesis, École Polytechnique, Montreal, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  13. S. Laplante, N. Legros, F. Ajersch, B. Clément, and S. Turenne: Semi-Solid Processing of Alloys and Composites, Proc. 4th Int. Conf., University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England, June 19–21, 1996, D.H. Kirkwood and P. Kapranos, eds., pp. 301–05.

  14. G.E. Dieter: Mechanical Metallurgy, 3rd ed., McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, NY, 1986, pp. 625–29.

    Google Scholar 

  15. W. Johnson: J. Mech. Phys. Solids, 1956, vol. 4, pp. 191–98.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. S. Kalpakjian: Manufacturing Engineering and Technology, 3rd ed., Addison-Wesley Publishing Co., New York, NY, 1995, pp. 71–3.

    Google Scholar 

  17. S. Toyoshima: Semi-Solid Processing of Alloys and Composites, Proc. 3rd Int. Conf., Tokyo, June 13–15, 1994, M. Kiuchi, ed., University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, 1994, pp. 47–62.

    Google Scholar 

  18. S. Kobayashi, S.-I. Oh, and T. Altan: Metal Forming and the Finite-Element Method, Oxford University Press, New York, NY, 1989, p. 377.

    Google Scholar 

  19. E. Tzimas, A. Zavaliangos, A. Lawley, and C. Pumberger: Semi-Solid Processing of Alloys and Composites, Proc. 4th Int. Conf., University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England, June 19–21, 1996, D.H. Kirkwood and P. Kapranos, eds, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, 1996, pp. 40–46.

    Google Scholar 

  20. W.C. Chen, C.H.J. Davies, I.V. Samarasekera, J.K. Brimacombe, and E.B. Hawbolt: Metall. Mater. Trans., A 1996, vol. 27A, pp. 4095–4111.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Turenne, S., Ajersch, F., Legros, N. et al. Mechanical behavior of aluminum matrix composite during extrusion in the semisolid state. Metall Mater Trans A 30, 1137–1146 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-999-0165-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-999-0165-y

Keywords

Navigation