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Two-Phase Master Sintering Curve for 17-4 PH Stainless Steel

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Abstract

The sintering behavior of 17-4 PH stainless steel has been efficiently characterized by a two-phase master sintering curve model (MSC). The activation energy for the sintering of gas-atomized and water-atomized 17-4 PH powders is derived using the mean residual method, and the relative density of both powders is well predicted by the two-phase MSC model. The average error between dilatometry data and MSC model has been reduced by 68 pct for gas-atomized powder and by 45 pct for water-atomized powder through the consideration of phase transformation of 17-4 PH in MSC model. The effect of δ-ferrite is considered in the two-phase MSC model, leading to excellent explanation of the sintering behavior for 17-4 PH stainless steel. The suggested model is useful in predicting the densification and phase change phenomenon during sintering of 17-4 PH stainless steel.

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Acknowledgment

This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) Grant funded by the Korean government (NRF-2010-0026242/2011-0030075).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, San 31, Hyoja-dong, Nam-gu, Pohang, 790-784, Republic of Korea

    Im Doo Jung (Postdoctoral Researcher) & Seong Jin Park (Professor)

  2. Samsung Electro-Mechanics, Mayoung-Ro 150, Suwon, Republic of Korea

    Sangyul Ha (Principal Research Engineer)

  3. Department of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, Stellenbosch University, Matieland, 7602, South Africa

    Deborah C. Blaine (Professor)

  4. School of Engineering Sciences, Mahindra Ecole Centrale, Hyderabad, Telangana, India

    Ravi Bollina (Professor)

  5. Mechanical Engineering Department, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, 92182, USA

    Randall M. German (Professor)

Authors
  1. Im Doo Jung
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  2. Sangyul Ha
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  3. Seong Jin Park
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  4. Deborah C. Blaine
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Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Sangyul Ha or Seong Jin Park.

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Manuscript submitted June 10, 2015.

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Jung, I.D., Ha, S., Park, S.J. et al. Two-Phase Master Sintering Curve for 17-4 PH Stainless Steel. Metall Mater Trans A 47, 5548–5556 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-016-3687-0

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