Skip to main content
Log in

The distribution characteristics of short period geomagnetic variations in Shaanxi region

  • Published:
Acta Seismologica Sinica

Abstract

In order to investigate the characteristics of short period geomagnetic variations in Shaanxi region, a temporary measurement profile from Shiquan in the southern part of Shaanxi to Ningxian in Gansu was set up in September of 1996 to carry out simultaneous observation of three-component geomagnetic variations along the profile. The vertical transfer functions, the horizontal transfer functions and the spectral component’s relationship of each period segment at each site in the period range from 3 min to 2 h were statistically calculated. Random data theory was applied to the data processing for reference, which led to a relatively good result. Analysis of the data point out that short period geomagnetic variations are affected by the regional influence of underground anomalous inductive current concentration between Wugong and Qianling in the nearly E-W direction and by the influence of local inductive current in nearby area of measurement site. The main distribution feature is that vertical transfer functions reverse between Wugong and Qianling and frequency responses of the transfer functions have maximum at period about 20 min.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Banks R J, 1973. Data processing and interpretation in geomagnetic deep sounding. Phys Earth Planet Inter, 7: 339–348

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bendat J S, Piersol A G, 1971. Random Data: Analysis and Measurement Procedure. John Wiley&Sons, Inc., 407

  • Chen P F, 1974. Conductivity anomaly in west coast of Bohai Sea. Acta Geophysica Sinica, 17(3): 169–172 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen P F and Fung P C W, 1988. Frequency response of the transfer functions of the current channeling between two oceans. J Geomag Geoelec, 40: 335–355

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen P F, Fan G H, Fung P C W, 1991. Numerical investigations on the behavior of the imaginary induction arrows near the conductive-host interface. Acta Geophysica Sinica, 34(1): 82–88 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Du X X, Ma S Q, 1987. On the anomalies of geomagnetic bays in Shaanxi region. Acta Geophysica Sinica, 30(1): 52–60 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fan G H, Yao T Q, Gu Z W, et al., 1997. The observation and interpretation of geomagnetic variations in a small area of Hainan Province, China. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 10(3): 329–337

    Google Scholar 

  • Fujiwara S and Toh H, 1996. Geomagnetic transfer functions in Japan obtained by first order geomagnetic survey. J Geomag Geoelec, 48: 1 071–1 101

    Google Scholar 

  • Gong S J and Wu Z F, 1986. Possible changes of Earth conductivity accompanying the Tangshan earthquake of 1976. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 8(1): 28–35 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gough D I, McElhinny M W and Lilley F E M, 1974. A magnetometer array study in southern Australia. Geophys J R astro Soc, 36: 345–362

    Google Scholar 

  • HonKura Y, Watanabe N, Kaneko Y, et al., 1989. Anisotropy in electromagnetic field variations and its implication for lateral inhomogeneity of the electrical conductivity structure. Phys Earth Planet Inter, 53: 278–286

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lilley F E M, 1974. Analysis of the geomagnetic induction tensor. Phys Earth Planet Inter, 8: 301–316

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rikitake T, Honkura Y, 1985. Solid Earth Geomagnetism. Tokyo: Terrascientific publishing company, 384

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmucker U, 1970. Anomalies of geomagnetic variations in the southern United States. Bull Scripps Inst Oceanogr, 13: 165

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Contribution No. 98A01020, Institute of Geophysics, China Seismological Bureau, China.

This subject is supported by the State Natural Science Foundation.

About this article

Cite this article

Fan, GH., Yao, TQ., Han, KL. et al. The distribution characteristics of short period geomagnetic variations in Shaanxi region. Acta Seimol. Sin. 11, 719–727 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11589-998-0007-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11589-998-0007-9

Keywords

Navigation