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Generation and Manipulation of Orbital Angular Momentum by All-Dielectric Metasurfaces

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Abstract

We propose the design of a planar dielectric metasurface to overcome the ohmic loss and discrete phase profile of metallic metasurfaces. The proposed metasurface is composed of annular subwavelength gratings, which can be taken regard as a space-variant Pancharatnam–Berry phase optical element. Consequently, the OAM-carrying beams with topological charge  = ±2 is generated with the efficiency high up to 90 %. In addition, we demonstrate a method to produce fractional, quasi-focusing, and quasi-non-diffracting OAM-carrying beams by adopting appropriate width modulation of the annular gratings. The proposed metasurfaces offering superiorities in high efficiency, phase continuity, and manipulative diversity may have potential applications in integrated-photonics and optical communication system.

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Acknowledgments

The work was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (2013CBA01700), Natural Science Foundation of China (61335005, 61325023), and Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (20130184110015).

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Correspondence to Lianshan Yan.

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Guo, Y., Yan, L., Pan, W. et al. Generation and Manipulation of Orbital Angular Momentum by All-Dielectric Metasurfaces. Plasmonics 11, 337–344 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11468-015-0055-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11468-015-0055-7

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