Abstract
Recycling construction waste in urban cities has attracted wide attention in the government department and building industry worldwide owing to numerous benefits in economics, the environment, and society for sustainable development. Most of the research was focused on the scope of first-tier/new first-tier cities. At the same time, less attention has been paid to second-tier cities, which should be further considered because of their significant potential for increasing construction waste. Jinan is one of the pilot cities for construction waste treatment in China. This city has been chosen as the case in this study to explore critical restrictive factors for developing the construction waste recycling industry (CWRI) in second-tier cities with the adoption of combined methods of the DEMATEL-ISM-EWM. It was revealed by the results that (1) the government is the main stakeholder. In addition, the legislation, management system, incentive/support for stakeholders, and technical standards were closely associated with CWRI development in Jinan. Low landfill fees and natural ore tax rates are unique and vital restrictive factors that should receive more attention. (2) Other key restrictive factors that should be given priority were (i) the lack of green design for designers, (ii) poor classification and management of construction waste for constructors on site, (iii) tight operating funds and insufficient publicity for recycling enterprises, and (iv) insufficient research funds for research institutions. Finally, a comparison of the similarities and differences of the restrictive factors on CWRI development between second-tier and first-tier/new first-tier cities was conducted, and a series of reasonable suggestions were provided, considering the perspective of stakeholders. The research will offer a valuable reference for industry practitioners and academics interested in CWRI.
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The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
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This study is supported by the Shandong Province Social Science Foundation of China (Grant number 21CGLJ26), Shandong Province Science Foundation of China (Grant number ZR202103070032), Shandong Jianzhu University doctoral foundation project (X19009S), and Shandong Housing and Urban–Rural Development Department (Grant number 2018-R1-03).
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Yunhong Wei designed the paper framework and wrote the manuscript. Lin Zhang and Yunhong Wei were responsible for manuscript revision and improvements. Peidong Sang contributed to the conception of the study and helped perform the analysis with constructive discussions.
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Wei, Y., Zhang, L. & Sang, P. Exploring the restrictive factors for the development of the construction waste recycling industry in a second-tier Chinese city: a case study from Jinan. Environ Sci Pollut Res 30, 46394–46413 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-25565-w
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-25565-w