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DNA-A of a highly pathogenic Indian cassava mosaic virus isolated from Jatropha curcas causes symptoms in Nicotiana benthamiana

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Abstract

Jatropha curcas mosaic disease (JcMD) is a newly emerging disease that has been reported in Africa and India. Here, we report the complete nucleotide sequence of a new Indian cassava mosaic virus isolate (ICMV-SG) from Singapore. Infection of ICMV-SG showed more severe JcMD in Jatropha curcas and Nicotiana benthamiana than the other ICMV isolates reported previously, though ICMV-SG shares high sequence identity with the other ICMV isolates. Agroinfectious DNA-A alone sufficiently induced systemic symptoms in N. benthamiana, but not in J. curcas. Results from agroinfection assays showed that systemic infection of ICMV-SG in J. curcas required both DNA-A and DNA-B components.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory and JOil Pte Ltd, Singapore. We thank Mr. Khar Meng Ng for plant care. We also thank the anonymous reviewers whose helpful suggestions have led to an improvement of our manuscript.

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Correspondence to Jian Ye.

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Gang Wang and YanWei Sun have equally contributed.

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Wang, G., Sun, Y., Xu, R. et al. DNA-A of a highly pathogenic Indian cassava mosaic virus isolated from Jatropha curcas causes symptoms in Nicotiana benthamiana . Virus Genes 48, 402–405 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11262-014-1034-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11262-014-1034-3

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