Abstract
As the first step toward understanding the augment role of vitamin C (Vc) for the anticancer effect of methylglyoxal (MG), the nature of the coupling interactions between Vc and MG has been systematically investigated at the B3LYP/6-311++G** level of theory in combination with the atoms in molecules (AIM) theory, natural bond orbital (NBO) method, and energy decomposition analysis (EDA). The possible stable complexes have been located on their potential energy surface (PES). Most of them are characterized by one or two intermolecular H-bonds with the binding energies varying from −11.1 to −2.0 kcal/mol. AIM analyses suggest that all the intermolecular H-bonds have been predominated by the electrostatic interaction. A good linear correlation between the intermolecular H-bond distance and the electron density as well as its Laplacian at the bond critical point of the intermolecular H-bond has been observed. Depending on the selected coupling modes between Vc and MG, the origin of the blue-shifts of the stretching vibrational frequencies of different C–H bonds has been elucidated. Additionally, the inherent reason for the positive role of Vc in the anticancer process for MG has been verified through the investigation of the one-electron oxidation behaviors of the most stable complex.
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Acknowledgment
This work is supported by NSFC (21003082), NSF (ZR2009BM037) of Shandong Province, and the Scientific Research Foundation of Qufu Normal University (XJ200807). Supports from the Project of Shandong Province Higher Educational Science and Technology Program (J09LB01, J09LB17), the Foundation for Outstanding Young Scientist in Shandong Province (BS2009HZ014, BS2010NJ009), the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation funded project (20100481254), and the Special Fund Project for Post Doctoral Innovation of Shandong Province (201002030) are also acknowledged. We are grateful to Professor Zexing Cao for the EDA calculations as well as the reviewers for their insightful suggestions to improve the presentation of the results.
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Li, P., Zhai, Y., Wang, W. et al. Explorations of the nature of the coupling interactions between vitamin C and methylglyoxal: a DFT study. Struct Chem 22, 783–793 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11224-011-9756-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11224-011-9756-5